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231225s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1111/nph.17143
|2 doi
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|a pubmed25n1062.xml
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|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Concostrina-Zubiri, Laura
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Species-specific effects of biocrust-forming lichens on soil properties under simulated climate change are driven by functional traits
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|c 2021
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
|b c
|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 14.05.2021
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|a Date Revised 14.05.2021
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a © 2020 The Authors New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Foundation.
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|a Biocrusts are key drivers of ecosystem functioning in drylands, yet our understanding of how climate change will affect the chemistry of biocrust-forming species and their impacts on carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) cycling is still very limited. Using a manipulative experiment conducted with common biocrust-forming lichens with distinct morphology and chemistry (Buellia zoharyi, Diploschistes diacapsis, Psora decipiens and Squamarina lentigera), we evaluated changes in lichen total and isotopic C and N and several soil C and N variables after 50 months of simulated warming and rainfall reduction. Climate change treatments reduced δ13 C and the C : N ratio in B. zoharyi, and increased δ15 N in S. lentigera. Lichens had species-specific effects on soil dissolved organic N (DON), NH4+ , β-glucosidase and acid phosphatase activity regardless of climate change treatments, while these treatments changed how lichens affected several soil properties regardless of biocrust species. Changes in thallus δ13 C, N and C : N drove species-specific effects on dissolved organic nitrogen (DON), NH4+ , β-glucosidase and acid phosphatase activity. Our findings indicate that warmer and drier conditions will alter the chemistry of biocrust-forming lichens, affecting soil nutrient cycling, and emphasize their key role as modulators of climate change impacts in dryland soils
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|a Journal Article
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|a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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|a biological soil crusts
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|a climate change
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|a drylands
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|a functional traits
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|a lichens
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|a morphology
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|a soil fertility
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|a Soil
|2 NLM
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|a Valencia, Enrique
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Ochoa, Victoria
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Gozalo, Beatriz
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Mendoza, Betty J
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Maestre, Fernando T
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t The New phytologist
|d 1984
|g 230(2021), 1 vom: 13. Apr., Seite 101-115
|w (DE-627)NLM09818248X
|x 1469-8137
|7 nnas
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|g volume:230
|g year:2021
|g number:1
|g day:13
|g month:04
|g pages:101-115
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.17143
|3 Volltext
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