Revealing the Degradation and Self-Healing Mechanisms in Perovskite Solar Cells by Sub-Bandgap External Quantum Efficiency Spectroscopy

© 2020 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 33(2021), 3 vom: 22. Jan., Seite e2006170
1. Verfasser: Cheng, Yuanhang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Liu, Xixia, Guan, Zhiqiang, Li, Menglin, Zeng, Zixin, Li, Ho-Wa, Tsang, Sai-Wing, Aberle, Armin Gerhard, Lin, Fen
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article degradation indium tin oxide contact ion consumption ion dissociation perovskite solar cells self-healing sub-bandgap external quantum efficiency
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520 |a Ion dissociation has been identified to determine the intrinsic stability of perovskite solar cells (PVSCs), but the underlying degradation mechanism is still elusive. Herein, by combining highly sensitive sub-bandgap external quantum efficiency (s-EQE) spectroscopy, impedance analysis, and theoretical calculations, the evolution of defect states in PVSCs during the degradation can be monitored. It is found that the degradation of PVSCs can be divided into three steps: 1) dissociation of ions from perovskite lattices, 2) migration of dissociated ions, and 3) consumption of I- by reacting with metal electrode. Importantly, step (3) is found to be crucial as it will accelerate the first two steps and lead to continuous degradation. By replacing the metal with more chemically robust indium tin oxide (ITO), it is found that the dissociated ions under light soaking will only saturate at the perovskite/ITO interface. Importantly, the dissociated ions will subsequently restore to the corresponding vacancies under dark condition to heal the perovskite and photovoltaic performance. Such shuttling of mobile ions without consumption in the ITO-contact PVSCs results in harvesting-rest-recovery cycles in natural day/night operation. It is envisioned that the mechanism of the intrinsic perovskite material degradation reported here will lead to clearer research directions toward highly stable PVSCs 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a degradation 
650 4 |a indium tin oxide contact 
650 4 |a ion consumption 
650 4 |a ion dissociation 
650 4 |a perovskite solar cells 
650 4 |a self-healing 
650 4 |a sub-bandgap external quantum efficiency 
700 1 |a Liu, Xixia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guan, Zhiqiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Menglin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zeng, Zixin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Ho-Wa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tsang, Sai-Wing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Aberle, Armin Gerhard  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lin, Fen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)  |d 1998  |g 33(2021), 3 vom: 22. Jan., Seite e2006170  |w (DE-627)NLM098206397  |x 1521-4095  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:33  |g year:2021  |g number:3  |g day:22  |g month:01  |g pages:e2006170 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202006170  |3 Volltext 
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