Silencing ATG6 and PI3K accelerates petal senescence and reduces flower number and shoot biomass in petunia

Copyright © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology. - 1985. - 302(2021) vom: 08. Jan., Seite 110713
1. Verfasser: Lin, Yiyun (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Jones, Michelle L
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Autophagy Ethylene Longevity Metacaspase Programmed cell death VIGS Beclin-1 Plant Proteins Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase EC 2.7.1.137
LEADER 01000caa a22002652c 4500
001 NLM318537877
003 DE-627
005 20250228123129.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.plantsci.2020.110713  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n1061.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM318537877 
035 |a (NLM)33288020 
035 |a (PII)S0168-9452(20)30319-8 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Lin, Yiyun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Silencing ATG6 and PI3K accelerates petal senescence and reduces flower number and shoot biomass in petunia 
264 1 |c 2021 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 16.04.2021 
500 |a Date Revised 16.04.2021 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2020 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Petal senescence is a form of developmental programmed cell death (PCD) that is regulated by internal and environmental signals. Autophagy, a metabolic pathway that regulates intercellular nutrient recycling, is thought to play an important role in the regulation of petal senescence-associated PCD. To characterize the function of two central autophagy genes in petal senescence, we down-regulated Autophagy Gene 6 (PhATG6) and Phosphoinositide 3-Kinase (PhPI3K) using Virus-Induced Gene Silencing (VIGS) in Petunia × hybrida. The silencing of PhATG6 and PhPI3K accelerated petal senescence, thereby reducing flower longevity. Both PhATG6- and PhPI3K-silenced petunias had reduced flower numbers, flower biomass, and vegetative shoot biomass. These phenotypes were intensified when plants were grown under low nutrient conditions. Additionally, two important regulators of senescence, an ethylene biosynthesis gene (PhACS) and a type I metacaspase gene (PhMC1), were suppressed in senescing petals of PhATG6- and PhPI3K-silenced plants. In conclusion, our study identified PhATG6 and PhPI3K as negative regulators of flower senescence and demonstrated the influence of nutrient limitation on the function of autophagy during petal senescence. Our study also found that autophagy genes potentially influence the transcriptional regulation of metacaspases and ethylene biosynthetic genes during petal senescence. The results of this project will be fundamental for future studies of petal senescence and will provide genetic information for future crop improvement 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Autophagy 
650 4 |a Ethylene 
650 4 |a Longevity 
650 4 |a Metacaspase 
650 4 |a Programmed cell death 
650 4 |a VIGS 
650 7 |a Beclin-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.7.1.137  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Jones, Michelle L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology  |d 1985  |g 302(2021) vom: 08. Jan., Seite 110713  |w (DE-627)NLM098174193  |x 1873-2259  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:302  |g year:2021  |g day:08  |g month:01  |g pages:110713 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plantsci.2020.110713  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 302  |j 2021  |b 08  |c 01  |h 110713