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231225s2021 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c |
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|a 10.1002/wer.1492
|2 doi
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|a pubmed24n1061.xml
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|a (DE-627)NLM318437465
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|a (NLM)33277759
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|a DE-627
|b ger
|c DE-627
|e rakwb
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|a eng
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|a Ali, Priyanka
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Primary sludge fermentate as carbon source for mainstream partial denitrification-anammox (PdNA)
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|c 2021
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|a Text
|b txt
|2 rdacontent
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|2 rdamedia
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|2 rdacarrier
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|a Date Completed 27.07.2021
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|a Date Revised 07.12.2022
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|a published: Print-Electronic
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a © 2020 Water Environment Federation.
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|a Primary sludge fermentate, a concentrated hydrolyzed wastewater carbon, was evaluated for use as an alternative carbon source for mainstream partial denitrification-anammox (PdNA) in a suspended growth activated sludge process in terms of partial denitrification (PdN) efficiency, PdNA nitrogen removal contributions, and final effluent quality. Fermenter operation at a 2-day sludge retention time (SRT) resulted in the maximum achievable yield of 0.14 ± 0.05 g sCOD/g VSS without release of excessive ammonia and phosphorus to the system. Based on the results of batch experiments, fermentate addition led to PdN efficiency of 93 ± 14%, which was similar to acetate at a nitrate residual of 2-3 mg N/L. In the pilot-scale mainstream deammonification reactor, PdN efficiency using fermentate was 49 ± 24%, which was lower than acetate (66 ± 24% during acetate period I and 70 ± 21% during acetate period II), most probably due to lower nitrate and ammonium kinetics in the PdN zone. Methanol cost-saving potential for the application of PdNA as the main short-cut nitrogen pathway was estimated to be 30% to 55% depending on the PdN efficiency achieved. PRACTITIONER POINTS: Primary sludge fermentate was evaluated as an alternative carbon source for mainstream partial denitrification-anammox (PdNA). Fermenter operated at a 1 to 2 day SRT resulted in the maximum achievable yield without the release of excessive ammonia and phosphorus to the system. Although 93% partial denitrification efficiency was achieved with fermentate in batch experiments, around 49% PdN efficiency was achieved in pilot studies. Application of PdNA with fermentate can result in significant methanol cost savings
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|a Journal Article
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|a deammonification
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|a fermentation
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|a mainstream
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|a nutrient removal
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|a short-cut nitrogen removal
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|a Sewage
|2 NLM
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|a Waste Water
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|a Carbon
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|a 7440-44-0
|2 NLM
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|a Nitrogen
|2 NLM
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|a N762921K75
|2 NLM
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|a Zalivina, Nadezhda
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Le, Tri
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Riffat, Rumana
|e verfasserin
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|a Ergas, Sarina
|e verfasserin
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|a Wett, Bernhard
|e verfasserin
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|a Murthy, Sudhir
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Al-Omari, Ahmed
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a deBarbadillo, Christine
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Bott, Charles
|e verfasserin
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|a De Clippeleir, Haydée
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
|d 1998
|g 93(2021), 7 vom: 19. Juli, Seite 1044-1059
|w (DE-627)NLM098214292
|x 1554-7531
|7 nnns
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|g volume:93
|g year:2021
|g number:7
|g day:19
|g month:07
|g pages:1044-1059
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/wer.1492
|3 Volltext
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