Tim-3 is a potential regulator that inhibits monocyte inflammation in response to intermittent hypoxia in children with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome
Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.). - 1999. - 222(2021) vom: 04. Jan., Seite 108641 |
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Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2021
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Inflammation Intermittent hypoxia (IH) Monocytes OSAS Tim-3 HAVCR2 protein, human Hepatitis A Virus Cellular Receptor 2 ICAM1 protein, human mehr... |
Zusammenfassung: | Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Inc. The mechanism of the characteristic intermittent hypoxia (IH) of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) on monocyte remain unclear. Our study found that OSAS children had a significantly upregulated expression in circulating proinflammatory cytokines IL-6 and IL-12, and endothelial injury markers VEGF and ICAM1. Association analysis revealed that the plasma TNFα, IL-1β, IL-6, IL-10 and IL-12 concentration were negatively associated with the minimal SpO2, a negative index for disease severity. OSAS monocytes presented an inflammatory phenotype with higher mRNA levels of inflammatory cytokines. Importantly, we noted a significant decrease in T-cell immunoglobulin and mucin domain (Tim)-3 expression in OSAS monocytes with the increase of the plasma proinflammatory cytokines. In vitro assay demonstrated that IH induced THP-1 cell overactivation via NF-κB dependent pathway was inhibited by the Tim-3 signal. Our results indicated that activation of monocyte inflammatory responses is closely related to OSAS-induced IH, and negatively mediated by a Tim-3 signaling pathway |
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Beschreibung: | Date Completed 16.06.2021 Date Revised 16.06.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1521-7035 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.clim.2020.108641 |