Miniature inverted repeat transposable elements cis-regulate circular RNA expression and promote ethylene biosynthesis, reducing heat tolerance in Populus tomentosa

© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 72(2021), 5 vom: 27. Feb., Seite 1978-1994
1. Verfasser: Song, Yuepeng (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Bu, Chenhao, Chen, Panfei, Liu, Peng, Zhang, Deqiang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Populus cis-regulatory mechanism CircRNA MITEs exon circularization heat tolerance DNA Transposable Elements Ethylenes RNA, Circular
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520 |a © The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com. 
520 |a Transposable elements (TEs) and their reverse complementary sequence pairs (RCPs) are enriched around loci that produce circular RNAs (circRNAs) in plants. However, the function of these TE-RCP pairs in modulating circRNA expression remains elusive. Here, we identified 4609 circRNAs in poplar (Populus tomentosa) and showed that miniature inverted repeat transposable elements (MITEs)-RCPs were enriched in circRNA flanking regions. Moreover, we used expression quantitative trait nucleotide (eQTN) mapping to decipher the cis-regulatory role of MITEs. eQTN results showed that 14 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were significantly associated with Circ_0000408 and Circ_0003418 levels and the lead associated SNPs were located in MITE-RCP regions, indicating that MITE-RCP sequence variations affect exon circularization. Overexpression and knockdown analysis showed that Circ_0003418 positively modulated its parental gene, which encodes the RING-type E3 ligase XBAT32, and specifically increased the expression of the PtoXBAT32.5 transcript variant, which lacks the E3 ubiquitin ligase domain. Under heat stress, PtoXBAT32.5 expression was induced with up-regulation of Circ_0003418, resulting in increased production of ethylene and peroxidation of membrane lipids. Our findings thus reveal the cis-regulatory mechanism by which a MITE-RCP pair affects circRNA abundance in poplar and indicate that Circ_0003418 is a negative regulator of poplar heat tolerance via the ubiquitin-mediated protein modification pathway 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Populus 
650 4 |a cis-regulatory mechanism 
650 4 |a CircRNA 
650 4 |a MITEs 
650 4 |a exon circularization 
650 4 |a heat tolerance 
650 7 |a DNA Transposable Elements  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ethylenes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA, Circular  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Bu, Chenhao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Panfei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Peng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Deqiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:72  |g year:2021  |g number:5  |g day:27  |g month:02  |g pages:1978-1994 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/eraa570  |3 Volltext 
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