Brassinosteroids synthesised by CYP85A/A1 but not CYP85A2 function via a BRI1-like receptor but not via BRI1 in Picea abies

© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 72(2021), 5 vom: 27. Feb., Seite 1748-1763
1. Verfasser: Wang, Li (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Liu, Jing, Shen, Yitong, Pu, Ruolan, Hou, Meiying, Wei, Qiang, Zhang, Xinzhen, Li, Guishuang, Ren, Hongyan, Wu, Guang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Picea abies Brassinosteroid Norway spruce gymnosperms plant development plant evolution plant hormones plant steroids mehr... receptor function signaling pathway Brassinosteroids Plant Proteins Protein Kinases EC 2.7.-
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520 |a © The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com. 
520 |a Brassinosteroids (BRs) are essential plant hormones. In angiosperms, brassinolide and castasterone, the first and second most active BRs, respectively, are synthesised by CYP85A2 and CYP85A/A1, respectively. BRs in angiosperms function through an essential receptor, BR Insensitive 1 (BRI1). In addition, some angiosperms also have non-essential BRI1-like 1/3 (BRL1/3). In conifers, BRs promote seed germination under drought stress; however, how BRs function in gymnosperms is unknown. In this study, we performed functional complementation of BR biosynthesis and receptor genes from Picea abies with respective Arabidopsis mutants. We found that P. abies possessed functional PaCYP85A and PaBRL1 but not PaCYP85A2 or PaBRI1, and this results in weak BR signaling, and both PaCYP85A and PaBRL1 were abundantly expressed. However, neither BR treatment of P. abies seedlings nor expression of PaBRL1 in the Arabidopsis Atbri1 mutant promoted plant height, despite the fact that BR-responsive genes were activated. Importantly, chimeric AtBRI1 replaced with the BR-binding domain of PaBRL1 complemented the Atbri1 phenotypes. Furthermore, PaBRL1 had less kinase activity than BRI1 in vitro. Overall, P. abies had weak but still active BR signaling, explaining aspects of its slow growth and high stress tolerance. Our study sheds light on the functional and evolutionary significance of distinct BR signaling that is independent of BRI1 and brassinolide 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Picea abies 
650 4 |a Brassinosteroid 
650 4 |a Norway spruce 
650 4 |a gymnosperms 
650 4 |a plant development 
650 4 |a plant evolution 
650 4 |a plant hormones 
650 4 |a plant steroids 
650 4 |a receptor function 
650 4 |a signaling pathway 
650 7 |a Brassinosteroids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Protein Kinases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.7.-  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Liu, Jing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shen, Yitong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pu, Ruolan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hou, Meiying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wei, Qiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Xinzhen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Guishuang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ren, Hongyan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Guang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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