Altered gene expression and root thebaine production in polyploidized and methyl jasmonate-elicited Papaver bracteatum Lindl

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 158(2021) vom: 01. Jan., Seite 334-341
1. Verfasser: Tarkesh Esfahani, Saeed (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Karimzadeh, Ghasem, Naghavi, Mohammad Reza, Vrieling, Klaas
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Benzylisoquinoline alkaloid pathway Gene expression HPLC Induced tetraploidy Papaver bracteatum Lindl. Papaveraceae Acetates Cyclopentanes Oxylipins mehr... Thebaine 2P9MKG8GX7 methyl jasmonate 900N171A0F
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520 |a Persian poppy (Papaver bracteatum Lindl.) is a perennial medicinal plant belonging to the Papaveraceae family that is endemic to the mountainous areas in Northern Iran. It is known for high amounts of the valuable benzylisoquinoline alkaloid thebaine. The effects of induced polyploidy as well as the effect of methyl Jasmonate (MeJA) elicitation on the root production of thebaine and on the expression of five alkaloid biosynthesis related genes were studied. The in vitro tetraploidy induction caused a significant increased expression of norcoclaurine synthase (NCS) and salutaridinol (SAT), and a significant decreased expression of berberine bridge enzyme (BBE) in the leaves. In the root tissues, the BBE, NCS, and SAT showed an increased expression in tetraploid plants, while codeinone reductase (COR) showed a decreased expression. A similar alteration pattern was found in mixoploid plants when compared to their diploid counterparts. MeJA at concentrations of 0.1 and 0.5 mM caused a remarkable increase in the thebaine content in the roots of treated plants, where the highest thebaine content was identified in plants elicited with 0.5 mM MeJA. Elicitation treatment caused a substantial increase in the expression of NCS and SAT in the leaves, while it had no major effect on BBE, codeine 3-O-demethylase (CODM) and COR. Expression analysis in the roots showed that MeJA caused a significant increase in the expression of only BBE and NCS, while expression of other studied genes remained unchanged. Our results may be exploited for improved thebaine production and the processing of Persian poppy 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Benzylisoquinoline alkaloid pathway 
650 4 |a Gene expression 
650 4 |a HPLC 
650 4 |a Induced tetraploidy 
650 4 |a Papaver bracteatum Lindl. 
650 4 |a Papaveraceae 
650 7 |a Acetates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cyclopentanes  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Oxylipins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Thebaine  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 2P9MKG8GX7  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a methyl jasmonate  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 900N171A0F  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Karimzadeh, Ghasem  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Naghavi, Mohammad Reza  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Vrieling, Klaas  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:158  |g year:2021  |g day:01  |g month:01  |g pages:334-341 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.11.021  |3 Volltext 
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