Plasma-activated water : An alternative disinfectant for S protein inactivation to prevent SARS-CoV-2 infection
© 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Veröffentlicht in: | Chemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996). - 1999. - 421(2021) vom: 01. Okt., Seite 127742 |
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Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
Veröffentlicht: |
2021
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Chemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996) |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Plasma-activated water Pseudoviruses Reactive species Receptor-binding domain (RBD) SARS-CoV-2 |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. SARS-CoV-2 is a highly contagious virus and is causing a global pandemic. SARS-CoV-2 infection depends on the recognition of and binding to the cellular receptor human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (hACE2) through the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the spike protein, and disruption of this process can effectively inhibit SARS-CoV-2 invasion. Plasma-activated water efficiently inactivates bacteria and bacteriophages by causing damage to biological macromolecules, but its effect on coronavirus has not been reported. In this study, pseudoviruses with the SARS-CoV-2 S protein were used as a model, and plasma-activated water (PAW) effectively inhibited pseudovirus infection through S protein inactivation. The RBD was used to study the molecular details, and the RBD binding activity was inactivated by plasma-activated water through the RBD modification. The short-lived reactive species in the PAW, such as ONOO-, played crucial roles in this inactivation. Plasma-activated water after room-temperature storage of 30 days remained capable of significantly reducing the RBD binding with hACE2. Together, our findings provide evidence of a potent disinfection strategy to combat the epidemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 |
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Beschreibung: | Date Revised 15.06.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1385-8947 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.cej.2020.127742 |