High CO2 - and pathogen-driven expression of the carbonic anhydrase βCA3 confers basal immunity in tomato

© 2020 The Authors New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 229(2021), 5 vom: 01. März, Seite 2827-2843
1. Verfasser: Hu, Zhangjian (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ma, Qiaomei, Foyer, Christine H, Lei, Cui, Choi, Hyong Woo, Zheng, Chenfei, Li, Jianxin, Zuo, Jinhua, Mao, Zhuo, Mei, Yuyang, Yu, Jingquan, Klessig, Daniel F, Shi, Kai
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. GRACE1 NAC43 Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 carbon dioxide plant basal immunity salicylic acid tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) mehr... βCA3 Carbon Dioxide 142M471B3J Carbonic Anhydrases EC 4.2.1.1
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520 |a Atmospheric CO2 concentrations exert a strong influence on the susceptibility of plants to pathogens. However, the mechanisms involved in the CO2 -dependent regulation of pathogen resistance are largely unknown. Here we show that the expression of tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) β-CARBONIC ANHYDRASE 3 (βCA3) is induced by the virulent pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000. The role of βCA3 in the high CO2 -mediated response in tomato and two other Solanaceae crops is distinct from that in Arabidopsis thaliana. Using βCA3 knock-out and over-expression plants, we demonstrate that βCA3 plays a positive role in the activation of basal immunity, particularly under high CO2 . βCA3 is transcriptionally activated by the transcription factor NAC43 and is also post-translationally regulated by the receptor-like kinase GRACE1. The βCA3 pathway of basal immunity is independent on stomatal- and salicylic-acid-dependent regulation. Global transcriptome analysis and cell wall metabolite measurement implicate cell wall metabolism/integrity in βCA3-mediated basal immunity under both CO2 conditions. These data not only highlight the importance of βCA3 in plant basal immunity under high CO2 in a well-studied susceptible crop-pathogen system, but they also point to new targets for disease management strategies in a changing climate 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a GRACE1 
650 4 |a NAC43 
650 4 |a Pseudomonas syringae pv. tomato DC3000 
650 4 |a carbon dioxide 
650 4 |a plant basal immunity 
650 4 |a salicylic acid 
650 4 |a tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) 
650 4 |a βCA3 
650 7 |a Carbon Dioxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 142M471B3J  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carbonic Anhydrases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 4.2.1.1  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Ma, Qiaomei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Foyer, Christine H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lei, Cui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Choi, Hyong Woo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zheng, Chenfei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Jianxin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zuo, Jinhua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mao, Zhuo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mei, Yuyang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu, Jingquan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Klessig, Daniel F  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Shi, Kai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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