Dissecting the nutrient partitioning mechanism in rice grain using spatially resolved gene expression profiling

© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 72(2021), 6 vom: 17. März, Seite 2212-2230
1. Verfasser: Ram, Hasthi (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Singh, Anmol, Katoch, Megha, Kaur, Ravneet, Sardar, Shaswati, Palia, Shubham, Satyam, Rohit, Sonah, Humira, Deshmukh, Rupesh, Pandey, Ajay Kumar, Gupta, Ishaan, Sharma, Tilak Raj
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Grain nutrient partitioning rice spatial regulation transcriptomics Plant Proteins
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520 |a © The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com. 
520 |a Rice, a staple food worldwide, contains varying amounts of nutrients in different grain tissues. The underlying molecular mechanism of such distinct nutrient partitioning remains poorly investigated. Here, an optimized rapid laser capture microdissection (LCM) approach was used to individually collect pericarp, aleurone, embryo and endosperm from grains 10 days after fertilization. Subsequent RNA-Seq analysis in these tissues identified 7760 differentially expressed genes. Analysis of promoter sequences of tissue-specific genes identified many known and novel cis-elements important for grain filling and seed development. Using the identified differentially expressed genes, comprehensive spatial gene expression pathways were built for accumulation of starch, proteins, lipids, and iron. The extensive transcriptomic analysis provided novel insights about nutrient partitioning mechanisms; for example, it revealed a gradient in seed storage protein accumulation across the four tissue types analysed. The analysis also revealed that the partitioning of various minerals, such as iron, is most likely regulated through transcriptional control of their transporters. We present the extensive analysis from this study as an interactive online tool that provides a much-needed resource for future functional genomics studies aimed to improve grain quality and seed development 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Grain 
650 4 |a nutrient partitioning 
650 4 |a rice 
650 4 |a spatial regulation 
650 4 |a transcriptomics 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Singh, Anmol  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Katoch, Megha  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kaur, Ravneet  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sardar, Shaswati  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Palia, Shubham  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Satyam, Rohit  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sonah, Humira  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Deshmukh, Rupesh  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pandey, Ajay Kumar  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gupta, Ishaan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sharma, Tilak Raj  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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