Low-Cost Titanium-Bromine Flow Battery with Ultrahigh Cycle Stability for Grid-Scale Energy Storage

© 2020 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 32(2020), 49 vom: 22. Dez., Seite e2005036
1. Verfasser: Li, Xianjin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Xie, Congxin, Li, Tianyu, Zhang, Yunhe, Li, Xianfeng
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article bromine flow batteries complexing agents energy storage stability
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520 |a Flow batteries are one of the most promising large-scale energy-storage systems. However, the currently used flow batteries have low operation-cost-effectiveness and exhibit low energy density, which limits their commercialization. Herein, a titanium-bromine flow battery (TBFB) featuring very low operation cost and outstanding stability is reported. In this battery, a novel complexing agent, 3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyltrimethyl ammonium chloride, is employed to stabilize bromine/polybromides and suppress Br diffusion. The results reveal that the complexing agent effectively inhibits Br crossover and reduces Br-induced corrosivity, which in turn significantly improves the reliability of the TBFB system. The novel TBFB demonstrates 95% coulombic efficiency and 83% energy efficiency at 40 mA cm-2 current density. Moreover, it can run smoothly for more than 1000 cycles without any capacity decay. Furthermore, an assembled 300 W TBFB stack can be continuously operated for more than 500 cycles, thereby confirming the practical applicability of the proposed TBFB. Because the TBFB utilizes an ultralow-cost electrolyte (41.29 $ kWh-1 ) and porous polyolefin membranes, it serves as a reliable and low-cost energy-storage device. Therefore, considering its ultrahigh stability and low cost, the TBFB can be used as a large-scale energy-storage device 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a bromine flow batteries 
650 4 |a complexing agents 
650 4 |a energy storage 
650 4 |a stability 
700 1 |a Xie, Congxin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Tianyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Yunhe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Xianfeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:32  |g year:2020  |g number:49  |g day:22  |g month:12  |g pages:e2005036 
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