Screening of mungbean for drought tolerance and transcriptome profiling between drought-tolerant and susceptible genotype in response to drought stress

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 157(2020) vom: 15. Dez., Seite 229-238
1. Verfasser: Kumar, Sanjeev (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ayachit, Garima, Sahoo, Lingaraj
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Differentially expressed genes Drought Genotypes Mungbean Transcriptomics Vigna radiata Flavonoids Plant Growth Regulators Carbon 7440-44-0
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
Mungbean, is a widely cultivated pulse crop in India, experiences severe drought stress during the cultivation period. The mechanism of drought tolerance in mungbean is not well understood. In this presents study we screened 7 widely cultivated mungbean genotypes towards their drought sensitivity at seedling stage and transcriptome sequencing of drought-tolerant and susceptible genotype to understand the drought tolerance mechanism. Our physiological data such as increase in root length, shoot length, fresh weight, dry weight, relative water content (RWC), proline content, MDA content and molecular data in terms of quantitative expression of drought stress responsive genes under 3-d drought stress in mungbean suggests that, K851 seems to be most drought tolerant and PDM-139 as drought susceptible genotype. The transcriptomic study between K-851 and PDM-139 revealed 22,882 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) which were identified under drought stress, and they were mainly mapped to phytohormone signal transduction, carbon metabolism and flavonoid biosynthesis. Out of these, 10,235 genes were up-regulated and 12,647 genes were down-regulated. Furthermore, we found that, the DEGs related to, phytohormone signal transduction, carbon metabolism and flavonoid biosynthesis and they were more induced in K-851. Our data suggested that, the drought tolerant genotype K-851, scavenges the damage of drought stress by producing more amount of osmolytes, ROS scavengers and sugar biosynthesis
Beschreibung:Date Completed 27.01.2021
Date Revised 27.01.2021
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1873-2690
DOI:10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.10.021