Application of xylitol on nitrogen removal from saline wastewater through "Candidatus Brocadia sinica"-dominated anammox process under low temperature

© 2020 Water Environment Federation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation. - 1998. - 93(2021), 5 vom: 18. Mai, Seite 670-676
1. Verfasser: Guo, Ziting (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Bai, Lijing, Li, Ronggui, Wang, Jingchao, Li, Jin
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
Schlagworte:Journal Article Candidatus Brocadia sinica kinetic analysis low temperature saline wastewater xylitol Waste Water Nitrogen N762921K75 Xylitol VCQ006KQ1E
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:© 2020 Water Environment Federation.
Xylitol was first applied to enhance nitrogen removal from saline wastewater through "Candidatus Brocadia sinica"-dominated anammox process under low temperature. The reactor was maintained at 15°C, and the salinity of wastewater was 35 g/L. Ammonium removal rate (ARR) and nitrite removal rate (NRR) were stable at around 0.27 kg/(m3  d) without xylitol addition. As an osmotic pressure regulator and cryoprotective agent, optimal ARR and NRR were 0.51 kg/(m3  d) and 0.63 kg/(m3  d) at 0.3 mM xylitol. At the addition of 1 mM high-dosage xylitol, there existed dissimilatory reduction in nitrate to ammonium nitrogen and heterotrophic denitrification in the reactor. Remodified logistic model was suitable to simulate NH 4 + - N removal process with xylitol addition. As a result, xylitol dose should be controlled within 0.3 mM, which greatly promoted the nitrogen removal from saline wastewater under low temperature. PRACTITIONER POINTS: Xylitol could be used as osmotic pressure regulator and cryoprotective agent to enhance nitrogen removal. The optimal dose was achieved at 0.3 mM xylitol for "Candidatus Brocadia sinica" in low-temperature saline wastewater. High-dosage xylitol could interfere with nitrogen removal efficiency due to the presence of DNAR and HB. Remodified logistic model was suitable for the analysis and prediction of nitrogen removal process with xylitol addition
Beschreibung:Date Completed 11.05.2021
Date Revised 07.12.2022
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status MEDLINE
ISSN:1554-7531
DOI:10.1002/wer.1470