Canopy processing of N deposition increases short-term leaf N uptake and photosynthesis, but not long-term N retention for aspen seedlings

© 2020 The Authors New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 229(2021), 5 vom: 01. März, Seite 2601-2610
1. Verfasser: Wang, Xin (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Bin, Wang, Chengzhang, Wang, Zhenhua, Li, Jing, Jia, Zhou, Yang, Sen, Li, Ping, Wu, Yuntao, Pan, Shengnan, Liu, Lingli
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 15N labeling canopy nitrogen uptake leaf photosynthesis nitrogen allocation nitrogen deposition soil nitrogen addition stable isotope Nitrogen N762921K75
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520 |a Forest canopies can retain nitrogen (N) from atmospheric deposition. However, most empirical and modeling studies do not consider the processing of the N deposited in the canopy. To assess whether N deposition through canopy will alter the plant's N uptake and retention, we conducted a 3-yr mesocosm experiment by applying (15 NH4 )2 SO4 solution to aspen sapling canopies or directly to the soil. We found that 15 N-NH4+ applied to the canopy was directly taken up by leaves. Compared with the soil N application, the canopy N application resulted in higher photosynthesis but lower N retention of the plant-soil system in the first growing season. Plant biomass, N concentration, and leaf N resorption were not significantly different between the canopy and soil N applications. The partitioning of retained 15 N among plant components and soil layers was similar between the two treatments 3 yr after the N application. Our findings indicated that the canopy N processing could alter leaf N supply and photosynthesis in the short term but not N retention in the long term. Under natural conditions, the chronic N deposition could continuously refill the canopy N pool, causing a sustained increase in canopy carbon uptake. Canopy N processing needs to be considered for accurately predicting the impact of N deposition 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a 15N labeling 
650 4 |a canopy nitrogen uptake 
650 4 |a leaf photosynthesis 
650 4 |a nitrogen allocation 
650 4 |a nitrogen deposition 
650 4 |a soil nitrogen addition 
650 4 |a stable isotope 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wang, Bin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Chengzhang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Zhenhua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Jing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jia, Zhou  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Sen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Ping  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Yuntao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Pan, Shengnan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Lingli  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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