Systematics, distribution, and sexual compatibility of six Scytosiphon species (Scytosiphonaceae, Phaeophyceae) from Japan and the description of four new species

© 2020 Phycological Society of America.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of phycology. - 1966. - 57(2021), 2 vom: 01. Apr., Seite 416-434
1. Verfasser: Hoshino, Masakazu (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Tanaka, Atsuko, Kamiya, Mitsunobu, Uwai, Shinya, Hiraoka, Masanori, Kogame, Kazuhiro
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of phycology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't cox1 cryptic species gametic incompatibility phylogeography rbcL reinforcement reproductive isolating barrier species complex taxonomy
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245 1 0 |a Systematics, distribution, and sexual compatibility of six Scytosiphon species (Scytosiphonaceae, Phaeophyceae) from Japan and the description of four new species 
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520 |a The brown alga Scytosiphon lomentaria (Scytosiphonaceae, Ectocarpales) has been reported from cold and warm waters worldwide. Although previous molecular phylogenetic studies and crossing experiments have shown that it is a complex of multiple distinct species, the taxonomic position and accurate distribution of each species have remained largely unclear. For the S. lomentaria complex from Japan, our cox1 and rbcL phylogenetic analyses detected six species. In addition to five previously detected species (species Ia-Va), one species (species VI) was newly found in the subtropical area, Okinawa Island. Species VI was recovered as a sister to species Ia-Va in rbcL. Based on the morphological and phylogenetic data, we concluded that species Ia is S. lomentaria, species IIIa is S. promiscuus, and the other four species are newly described: S. shibazakiorum for species IIa, S. tosaensis for species IVa, S. arcanus for species Va, and S. subtropicus for species VI. The cox1-based analysis also showed that S. lomentaria, S. shibazakiorum, and S. promiscuus have worldwide distributions, while the other three species were not found outside of Japan. In Japan, except for S. subtropicus, distributions of these species overlapped. Our crossing experiments showed that gametic incompatibility (pre-zygotic barrier) was less developed between the allopatric species (i.e., S. subtropicus and others) compared with the sympatric species. It may suggest that pre-zygotic barriers have evolved among the sympatric species due to reinforcement 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a cox1 
650 4 |a cryptic species 
650 4 |a gametic incompatibility 
650 4 |a phylogeography 
650 4 |a rbcL 
650 4 |a reinforcement 
650 4 |a reproductive isolating barrier 
650 4 |a species complex 
650 4 |a taxonomy 
700 1 |a Tanaka, Atsuko  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kamiya, Mitsunobu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Uwai, Shinya  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hiraoka, Masanori  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kogame, Kazuhiro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:57  |g year:2021  |g number:2  |g day:01  |g month:04  |g pages:416-434 
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