AtMIF1 increases seed oil content by attenuating GL2 inhibition

© 2020 The Authors New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 229(2021), 4 vom: 23. Feb., Seite 2152-2162
1. Verfasser: Cheng, Tianhe (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhao, Peng, Ren, Yanru, Zou, Jun, Sun, Meng-Xiang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't GL2 embryo plant breeding plant oil seed Arabidopsis Proteins DNA-Binding Proteins GL2 protein, Arabidopsis mehr... Homeodomain Proteins MIF1 protein, Arabidopsis Plant Oils
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520 |a Vegetable oil is a major edible oil and an important industrial raw material. However, breeders have found it challenging to improve the oil content of crop seeds, and little is known about regulators with the potential to increase oil content via molecular engineering in modern oil crop breeding. We reported an F-box protein, Arabidopsis thaliana MYB Interaction Factor 1 (AtMIF1), which is a member of the ubiquitin-protein ligase E3 complex involved in the 26S proteasome protein degradation pathway. AtMIF1 physically interacts with MYB domain protein 5 (MYB5), which results in MYB5 degradation, so that transcriptional activation of the MYB/bHLH/WD-repeat (MBW) complex does not occur normally and GLABRA2 (GL2), encoding an inhibitor of oil content and functioning as a direct downstream gene of MBW, is not properly transcribed. AtMIF1 functioned as a positive regulator that increases oil content by attenuating GL2 inhibition. We overexpressed AtMIF1 and obtained transgenic plants with significantly higher seed oil contents. Importantly, both vegetative and reproductive growth of the transgenic plants appeared normal. In summary, this work reveals a novel regulator, AtMIF1, and a new regulatory pathway, 26S proteasome-AtMIF1-MYB5, for increasing the oil content of seeds without affecting plant growth, thus facilitating oil crop breeding 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a GL2 
650 4 |a embryo 
650 4 |a plant breeding 
650 4 |a plant oil 
650 4 |a seed 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a DNA-Binding Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a GL2 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Homeodomain Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a MIF1 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Oils  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhao, Peng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ren, Yanru  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zou, Jun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sun, Meng-Xiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:229  |g year:2021  |g number:4  |g day:23  |g month:02  |g pages:2152-2162 
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