Effect of excessive nitrogen on levels of amino acids and sugars, and differential response to post-harvest cold storage in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) tubers

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 157(2020) vom: 09. Dez., Seite 38-46
1. Verfasser: Zhang, Haiqing (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Liu, Xinwei, Song, Botao, Nie, Bihua, Wei Zhang, Zhao, Zhuqing
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Cold stress Excessive nitrogen Free asparagine Metabolic profiles Reducing sugars Amino Acids Sugars Nitrogen N762921K75
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245 1 0 |a Effect of excessive nitrogen on levels of amino acids and sugars, and differential response to post-harvest cold storage in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) tubers 
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500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Nitrogen (N) is an important nutrient for increased potato tuber yield. However, excessive N can decrease tuber quality. Furthermore, the impact of optimal and higher N levels of potato tuber metabolic profile at harvest and cold storage remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the metabolic profiling of free amino acids and sugars in potato tubers affected by different nitrogen levels (optimal, ON; and excessive, EN) at harvest (AH) and cold storage (CS) (~4 °C, 4 weeks) through untargeted GC-TOF-MS, and targeted UHPLC-QqQ-MS. Carbohydrate content and vacuolar invertase activity (IV) were determined. Principal component analysis of metabolite data indicated a distinct separation between ON and EN treatments at harvest and cold storage. Multivariate data analysis revealed that sucrose, reducing sugars, and free asparagine were the most altered metabolites (VIP > 1 and P < 0.05), which were involved in starch and sucrose metabolism, and alanine, aspartate and glutamate metabolism. At harvest, the absolute contents of various free amino acids including asparagine were higher (by 1.3-1.5 fold) in the EN treatment than ON treatment, and this difference was maintained at 4-week cold storage. Under the EN treatment, tuber maturity was reduced, and sucrose accumulation was increased at harvest, while IV was increased after cold storage, reducing sugar also accumulated. These results highlighted the negative effects of EN on free amino acid and sugars metabolism in the post-harvest tubers and provided useful information for understanding the underpinning physiological mechanisms 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Cold stress 
650 4 |a Excessive nitrogen 
650 4 |a Free asparagine 
650 4 |a Metabolic profiles 
650 4 |a Reducing sugars 
650 7 |a Amino Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sugars  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Liu, Xinwei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Song, Botao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Nie, Bihua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wei Zhang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Zhuqing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 157(2020) vom: 09. Dez., Seite 38-46  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:157  |g year:2020  |g day:09  |g month:12  |g pages:38-46 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.09.040  |3 Volltext 
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