Altered Brain Activity and Functional Connectivity in Unilateral Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss

Copyright © 2020 Jiawei Chen et al.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Neural plasticity. - 1998. - 2020(2020) vom: 30., Seite 9460364
1. Verfasser: Chen, Jiawei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Hu, Bo, Qin, Peng, Gao, Wei, Liu, Chengcheng, Zi, Dingjing, Ding, Xuerui, Yu, Ying, Cui, Guangbin, Lu, Lianjun
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Neural plasticity
Schlagworte:Journal Article
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245 1 0 |a Altered Brain Activity and Functional Connectivity in Unilateral Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss 
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500 |a Date Completed 09.09.2021 
500 |a Date Revised 09.09.2021 
500 |a published: Electronic-eCollection 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2020 Jiawei Chen et al. 
520 |a Background: Sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) is an otologic emergency and could lead to social difficulties and mental disorders in some patients. Although many studies have analyzed altered brain function in populations with hearing loss, little information is available about patients with idiopathic SSNHL. This study is aimed at investigating brain functional changes in SSNHL via functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) 
520 |a Methods: Thirty-six patients with SSNHL and thirty well-matched normal hearing individuals underwent resting-state fMRI. Amplitude of low-frequency fluctuation (ALFF), fractional ALFF (fALFF), and functional connectivity (FC) values were calculated 
520 |a Results: In the SSNHL patients, ALFF and fALFF were significantly increased in the bilateral putamen but decreased in the right calcarine cortex, right middle temporal gyrus (MTG), and right precentral gyrus. Widespread increases in FC were observed between brain regions, mainly including the bilateral auditory cortex, bilateral visual cortex, left striatum, left angular gyrus (AG), bilateral precuneus, and bilateral limbic lobes in patients with SSNHL. No decreased FC was observed 
520 |a Conclusion: SSNHL causes functional alterations in brain regions, mainly in the striatum, auditory cortex, visual cortex, MTG, AG, precuneus, and limbic lobes within the acute period of hearing loss 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
700 1 |a Hu, Bo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qin, Peng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gao, Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Chengcheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zi, Dingjing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ding, Xuerui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu, Ying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cui, Guangbin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lu, Lianjun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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