Prebiotics-Encapsulated Probiotic Spores Regulate Gut Microbiota and Suppress Colon Cancer

© 2020 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 32(2020), 45 vom: 06. Nov., Seite e2004529
1. Verfasser: Zheng, Di-Wei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Run-Qing, An, Jia-Xin, Xie, Tian-Qiu, Han, Zi-Yi, Xu, Rui, Fang, Yu, Zhang, Xian-Zheng
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article colon cancer gut microbiota microbial therapy prebiotics probiotics Dextrans Prebiotics
LEADER 01000caa a22002652c 4500
001 NLM315765550
003 DE-627
005 20250228032936.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1002/adma.202004529  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n1052.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM315765550 
035 |a (NLM)33006175 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Zheng, Di-Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Prebiotics-Encapsulated Probiotic Spores Regulate Gut Microbiota and Suppress Colon Cancer 
264 1 |c 2020 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 02.08.2021 
500 |a Date Revised 02.08.2021 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2020 Wiley-VCH GmbH. 
520 |a While microbial-based therapy has been considered as an effective strategy for treating diseases such as colon cancer, its safety remains the biggest challenge. Here, probiotics and prebiotics, which possess ideal biocompatibility and are extensively used as additives in food and pharmaceutical products, are combined to construct a safe microbiota-modulating material. Through the host-guest chemistry between commercial Clostridium butyricum and chemically modified prebiotic dextran, prebiotics-encapsulated probiotic spores (spores-dex) are prepared. It is found that spores-dex can specifically enrich in colon cancers after oral administration. In the lesion, dextran is fermented by C. butyricum, and thereby produces anti-cancer short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs). Additionally, spores-dex regulate the gut microbiota, augment the abundance of SCFA-producing bacteria (e.g., Eubacterium and Roseburia), and markedly increase the overall richness of microbiota. In subcutaneous and orthotopic tumor models, drug-loaded spores-dex inhibit tumor growth up to 89% and 65%, respectively. Importantly, no obvious adverse effect is found. The work sheds light on the possibility of using a highly safe strategy to regulate gut microbiota, and provides a promising avenue for treating various gastrointestinal diseases 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a colon cancer 
650 4 |a gut microbiota 
650 4 |a microbial therapy 
650 4 |a prebiotics 
650 4 |a probiotics 
650 7 |a Dextrans  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Prebiotics  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Li, Run-Qing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a An, Jia-Xin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xie, Tian-Qiu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Han, Zi-Yi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Rui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fang, Yu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Xian-Zheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)  |d 1998  |g 32(2020), 45 vom: 06. Nov., Seite e2004529  |w (DE-627)NLM098206397  |x 1521-4095  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:32  |g year:2020  |g number:45  |g day:06  |g month:11  |g pages:e2004529 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202004529  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 32  |j 2020  |e 45  |b 06  |c 11  |h e2004529