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|a 10.1093/jxb/eraa454
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|a eng
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|a Lubega, Jibril
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Recent advances in the regulation of plant immunity by S-nitrosylation
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|c 2021
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|a Text
|b txt
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|a ƒaComputermedien
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|a ƒa Online-Ressource
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|a Date Completed 20.05.2021
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|a Date Revised 20.05.2021
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|a published: Print
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|a Citation Status MEDLINE
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|a © The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.
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|a S-nitrosylation, the addition of a nitric oxide (NO) moiety to a reactive protein cysteine (Cys) thiol, to form a protein S-nitrosothiol (SNO), is emerging as a key regulatory post-translational modification (PTM) to control the plant immune response. NO also S-nitrosylates the antioxidant tripeptide, glutathione, to form S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO), both a storage reservoir of NO bioactivity and a natural NO donor. GSNO and, by extension, S-nitrosylation, are controlled by GSNO reductase1 (GSNOR1). The emerging data suggest that GSNOR1 itself is a target of NO-mediated S-nitrosylation, which subsequently controls its selective autophagy, regulating cellular protein SNO levels. Recent findings also suggest that S-nitrosylation may be deployed by pathogen-challenged host cells to counteract the effect of delivered microbial effector proteins that promote pathogenesis and by the pathogens themselves to augment virulence. Significantly, it also appears that S-nitrosylation may regulate plant immune functions by controlling SUMOylation, a peptide-based PTM. In this context, global SUMOylation is regulated by S-nitrosylation of SUMO conjugating enzyme 1 (SCE1) at Cys139. This redox-based PTM has also been shown to control the function of a key zinc finger transcriptional regulator during the establishment of plant immunity. Here, we provide an update of these recent advances
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|a Journal Article
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|a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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|a S-nitrosylation
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|a Autophagy
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|a SUMOylation
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|a effector
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|a nitric oxide
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|a plant immunity
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|a zinc finger proteins
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|a S-Nitrosothiols
|2 NLM
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|a Nitric Oxide
|2 NLM
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|a 31C4KY9ESH
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|a Umbreen, Saima
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|a Loake, Gary J
|e verfasserin
|4 aut
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|i Enthalten in
|t Journal of experimental botany
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|g 72(2021), 3 vom: 11. Feb., Seite 864-872
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|x 1460-2431
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|g volume:72
|g year:2021
|g number:3
|g day:11
|g month:02
|g pages:864-872
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|u http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jxb/eraa454
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