Small Molecule Activation by Two-Coordinate Acyclic Silylenes
© 2020 The Authors. Published by Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
Veröffentlicht in: | European journal of inorganic chemistry. - 1998. - 2020(2020), 33 vom: 07. Sept., Seite 3131-3142 |
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Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
Sprache: | English |
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2020
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Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | European journal of inorganic chemistry |
Schlagworte: | Journal Article Review Acyclic compounds Reaction mechanisms Silicon Silylenes Small molecule activation |
Zusammenfassung: | © 2020 The Authors. Published by Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA. In recent decades, the chemistry of stable silylenes (R2Si:) has evolved significantly. The first major development in this chemistry was the isolation of a silicocene which is stabilized by the Cp* (Cp* = η5-C5Me5) ligand in 1986 and subsequently the isolation of a first N-heterocyclic silylene (NHSi:) in 1994. Since the groundbreaking discoveries, a large number of isolable cyclic silylenes and higher coordinated silylenes, i.e. Si(II) compounds with coordination number greater than two, have been prepared and the properties investigated. However, the first isolable two-coordinate acyclic silylene was finally reported in 2012. The achievements in the synthesis of acyclic silylenes have allowed for the utilization of silylenes in small molecule activation including inert H2 activation, a process previously exclusive to transition metals. This minireview highlights the developments in silylene chemistry, specifically two-coordinate acyclic silylenes, including experimental and computational studies which investigate the extremely high reactivity of the acyclic silylenes |
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Beschreibung: | Date Revised 03.10.2024 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status PubMed-not-MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1434-1948 |
DOI: | 10.1002/ejic.202000479 |