Clinoptilolite augmented electrocoagulation process for the reduction of high-strength ammonia and color from stabilized landfill leachate

© 2020 Water Environment Federation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation. - 1998. - 93(2021), 4 vom: 18. Apr., Seite 596-607
1. Verfasser: Hamid, Mohd Azhar Abd (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Aziz, Hamidi Abdul, Yusoff, Mohd Suffian, Rezan, Sheikh Abdul
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
Schlagworte:Journal Article nitrogen removal oxidation physical and chemical treatment wastewater treatment Water Pollutants, Chemical clinoptilolite 12173-10-3 Zeolites 1318-02-1 mehr... Ammonia 7664-41-7
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520 |a The high-strength leachate produced from sanitary landfill is a serious issue around the world as it poses adverse effects on aquatic life and human health. Physio-chemical technology is one of the promising options as the leachate normally presents in stabilized form and not fully amendable by biological treatment. In this research, the effectiveness of natural zeolite (clinoptilolite) augmented electrocoagulation process (hybrid system) for removing high-strength ammonia (3,442 mg/L) and color (8,427 Pt-Co) from naturally saline (15 ppt) local landfill leachate was investigated. A batch mode laboratory-scale reactor with parallel-monopolar aluminum electrodes attached to a direct current (DC) electric power was used as an electrocoagulation reactor for performance enhancement purpose. Optimum operational conditions of 146 g/L zeolite dosage, 600 A/m2 current density, 60 min treatment time, 200 rpm stirring speed, 35 min settling duration, and pH 9 were recorded with up to 70% and 88% removals of ammonia and color, respectively. The estimated overall operational cost was 26.22 $/m3 . The biodegradability of the leachate had improved from 0.05 to 0.27 in all post-treatment processes. The findings revealed the ability of the hybrid process as a viable option in eliminating concentrated ammonia and color in natural saline landfill leachate. PRACTITIONER POINTS: Clinoptilolite was augmented on the electrocoagulation process in saline and stabilized landfill leachate (15 ppt). The high strength NH3 -N (3,442 mg/L) and color (8,427 Pt-Co) were 70% and 88% removed, respectively. The optimum conditions occurred at 140 g/L zeolite, 60 mA/cm2 current density, 60 min, and final pH of 8.20. The biodegradability of the leachate improved from 0.05 to 0.27 after the treatment. This hybrid treatment was simple, faster, and did not require auxiliary electrolyte 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a nitrogen removal 
650 4 |a oxidation 
650 4 |a physical and chemical treatment 
650 4 |a wastewater treatment 
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650 7 |a clinoptilolite  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 12173-10-3  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Zeolites  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 1318-02-1  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Ammonia  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7664-41-7  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Aziz, Hamidi Abdul  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yusoff, Mohd Suffian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rezan, Sheikh Abdul  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:93  |g year:2021  |g number:4  |g day:18  |g month:04  |g pages:596-607 
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