Image Coding with Data-Driven Transforms : Methodology, Performance and Potential

Image compression has always been an important topic in the last decades due to the explosive increase of images. The popular image compression formats are based on different transforms which convert images from the spatial domain into compact frequency domain to remove the spatial correlation. In t...

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Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society. - 1992. - PP(2020) vom: 24. Sept.
1. Verfasser: Zhang, Xinfeng (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yang, Chao, Li, Xiaoguang, Liu, Shan, Yang, Haitao, Katsavounidis, Ioannis, Lei, Shaw-Min, Kuo, C-C Jay
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Schlagworte:Journal Article
Beschreibung
Zusammenfassung:Image compression has always been an important topic in the last decades due to the explosive increase of images. The popular image compression formats are based on different transforms which convert images from the spatial domain into compact frequency domain to remove the spatial correlation. In this paper, we focus on the exploration of data-driven transform, Karhunen-Loéve transform (KLT), the kernels of which are derived from specific images via Principal Component Analysis (PCA), and design a high efficient KLT based image compression algorithm with variable transform sizes. To explore the optimal compression performance, the multiple transform sizes and categories are utilized and determined adaptively according to their rate-distortion (RD) costs. Moreover, comprehensive analyses on the transform coefficients are provided and a band-adaptive quantization scheme is proposed based on the coefficient RD performance. Extensive experiments are performed on several class-specific images as well as general images, and the proposed method achieves significant coding gain over the popular image compression standards including JPEG, JPEG 2000, and the state-of-the-art dictionary learning based methods
Beschreibung:Date Revised 22.02.2024
published: Print-Electronic
Citation Status Publisher
ISSN:1941-0042
DOI:10.1109/TIP.2020.3025203