The passivation effect of heavy metals during biochar-amended composting : Emphasize on bacterial communities
Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
| Veröffentlicht in: | Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 118(2020) vom: 15. Dez., Seite 360-368 |
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| 1. Verfasser: | |
| Weitere Verfasser: | , , , , |
| Format: | Online-Aufsatz |
| Sprache: | English |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2020
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| Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk: | Waste management (New York, N.Y.) |
| Schlagworte: | Journal Article Bacterial community Biochar C:N Composting Heavy metals Metals, Heavy Soil Soil Pollutants biochar mehr... |
| Zusammenfassung: | Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. Available information on passivation effect of biochar on heavy metals (HMs) through regulating bacterial communities remains limited. Thus, this study investigated the correlation between bacterial diversity and HM-fractions (Zn, Cu, Cd, Cr and Pb) during composting with different dose of biochar (5% and 10%, dry weight basis), in order to ascertain the passivation effect on HMs under the influence of bacterial community. The addition of 10% biochar showed better passivation effect with reduction in bioavailability factor (BF) of Zn, Cu, Cd and Pb by 4.10%, 44.12%, 18.75% and 30.06%, respectively. In addition, it brought forward the variation in primary bacterial phylum to the thermophilic phase. The results of redundancy analysis (RDA) and structural equation models (SEMs) indicated that C:N ratio was an important factor in controlling the morphological transformation of HM by affecting the bacterial community structure. Our results maybe provide a novel insight into HM-passivation from an interaction mechanism on C:N ratio and bacterial community |
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| Beschreibung: | Date Completed 20.10.2020 Date Revised 20.10.2020 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
| ISSN: | 1879-2456 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.wasman.2020.08.043 |