Soil microplastic pollution in an e-waste dismantling zone of China

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 118(2020) vom: 01. Dez., Seite 291-301
1. Verfasser: Chai, Bingwen (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wei, Qiang, She, Yingzhe, Lu, Guining, Dang, Zhi, Yin, Hua
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article E-waste Heavy metals Microplastic Soil Terrestrial environments Wizards feature Microplastics Plastics Soil Pollutants
LEADER 01000caa a22002652c 4500
001 NLM314914803
003 DE-627
005 20250227235136.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1016/j.wasman.2020.08.048  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed25n1049.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM314914803 
035 |a (NLM)32919348 
035 |a (PII)S0956-053X(20)30496-7 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Chai, Bingwen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Soil microplastic pollution in an e-waste dismantling zone of China 
264 1 |c 2020 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 20.10.2020 
500 |a Date Revised 20.10.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Microplastic pollution is ubiquitous and has emerged as a severe global environmental issue. Recent research on microplastic pollution has mainly focused on aquatic ecosystems, while knowledge gaps still exist regarding microplastic in terrestrial environments. In this study, we established a new method for characterizing microplastic in complex soil substrate using FTIR spectroscopy. Microplastic was separated by density without removing soil organic matter to protect microplastic from damage. The Wizards feature was adopted to automatic, direct and continuous characterize micron-size plastic. Furthermore, 33 soil samples were taken from Guiyu, a notorious e-waste dismantling area in Guangdong Province, China, under different land-use. The results showed that microplastic was involved in 30 samples, and the abundance of microplastic varied considerably among different soils, ranged from 0 to 34,100n kg-1, implying that the e-waste dismantling sites have become the microplastic hotspots. There were 60 kinds of microplastic detected with 6 different shapes and 10 colors, most of which were secondary microplastic. They mainly consisted of engineering-plastic and modified plastic, 88.61% had a size range <1 mm, indicating that the majority of microplastics at Guiyu were derived from e-wastes. The surface morphology of microplastic showed signs of aging and degradation, possibly due to primitive dismantling methods and long-term exposure to the soil. The mean Pb, Cd, Cr, Ba, Cu, Co, As concentrations of microplastic were 20.94, 0.67, 11.82, 308.78, 4.11, 1.26, 3.06 μg·g-1, respectively. Our findings providescientific basis for monitoring and controlling microplastic pollution in terrestrial environments 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a E-waste 
650 4 |a Heavy metals 
650 4 |a Microplastic 
650 4 |a Soil 
650 4 |a Terrestrial environments 
650 4 |a Wizards feature 
650 7 |a Microplastics  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plastics  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil Pollutants  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Wei, Qiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a She, Yingzhe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lu, Guining  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dang, Zhi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yin, Hua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 118(2020) vom: 01. Dez., Seite 291-301  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnas 
773 1 8 |g volume:118  |g year:2020  |g day:01  |g month:12  |g pages:291-301 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2020.08.048  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 118  |j 2020  |b 01  |c 12  |h 291-301