Mapping the effectiveness of nature-based solutions for climate change adaptation

© 2020 The Authors. Global Change Biology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 26(2020), 11 vom: 07. Nov., Seite 6134-6155
1. Verfasser: Chausson, Alexandre (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Turner, Beth, Seddon, Dan, Chabaneix, Nicole, Girardin, Cécile A J, Kapos, Valerie, Key, Isabel, Roe, Dilys, Smith, Alison, Woroniecki, Stephen, Seddon, Nathalie
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article adaptation biodiversity climate change ecosystem-based adaptation nature-based solutions resilience systematic map
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM314788298
003 DE-627
005 20231225153507.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1111/gcb.15310  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1049.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM314788298 
035 |a (NLM)32906226 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Chausson, Alexandre  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Mapping the effectiveness of nature-based solutions for climate change adaptation 
264 1 |c 2020 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 14.04.2021 
500 |a Date Revised 14.04.2021 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2020 The Authors. Global Change Biology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 
520 |a Nature-based solutions (NbS) to climate change currently have considerable political traction. However, national intentions to deploy NbS have yet to be fully translated into evidence-based targets and action on the ground. To enable NbS policy and practice to be better informed by science, we produced the first global systematic map of evidence on the effectiveness of nature-based interventions for addressing the impacts of climate change and hydrometeorological hazards on people. Most of the interventions in natural or semi-natural ecosystems were reported to have ameliorated adverse climate impacts. Conversely, interventions involving created ecosystems (e.g., afforestation) were associated with trade-offs; such studies primarily reported reduced soil erosion or increased vegetation cover but lower water availability, although this evidence was geographically restricted. Overall, studies reported more synergies than trade-offs between reduced climate impacts and broader ecological, social, and climate change mitigation outcomes. In addition, nature-based interventions were most often shown to be as effective or more so than alternative interventions for addressing climate impacts. However, there were substantial gaps in the evidence base. Notably, there were few studies of the cost-effectiveness of interventions compared to alternatives and few integrated assessments considering broader social and ecological outcomes. There was also a bias in evidence toward the Global North, despite communities in the Global South being generally more vulnerable to climate impacts. To build resilience to climate change worldwide, it is imperative that we protect and harness the benefits that nature can provide, which can only be done effectively if informed by a strengthened evidence base 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a adaptation 
650 4 |a biodiversity 
650 4 |a climate change 
650 4 |a ecosystem-based adaptation 
650 4 |a nature-based solutions 
650 4 |a resilience 
650 4 |a systematic map 
700 1 |a Turner, Beth  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Seddon, Dan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chabaneix, Nicole  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Girardin, Cécile A J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kapos, Valerie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Key, Isabel  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Roe, Dilys  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Smith, Alison  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Woroniecki, Stephen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Seddon, Nathalie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Global change biology  |d 1999  |g 26(2020), 11 vom: 07. Nov., Seite 6134-6155  |w (DE-627)NLM098239996  |x 1365-2486  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:26  |g year:2020  |g number:11  |g day:07  |g month:11  |g pages:6134-6155 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15310  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 26  |j 2020  |e 11  |b 07  |c 11  |h 6134-6155