Natural variation and genomic prediction of growth, physiological traits, and nitrogen-use efficiency in perennial ryegrass under low-nitrogen stress

© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 71(2020), 20 vom: 22. Okt., Seite 6670-6683
1. Verfasser: Zhao, Xiongwei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Nie, Gang, Yao, Yanyu, Ji, Zhongjie, Gao, Jianhua, Wang, Xingchun, Jiang, Yiwei
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Lolium perenne Genomic prediction low nitrogen natural variation perennial ryegrass population structure Nitrogen N762921K75
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520 |a Genomic prediction of nitrogen-use efficiency (NUE) has not previously been studied in perennial grass species exposed to low-N stress. Here, we conducted a genomic prediction of physiological traits and NUE in 184 global accessions of perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne) in response to a normal (7.5 mM) and low (0.75 mM) supply of N. After 21 d of treatment under greenhouse conditions, significant variations in plant height increment (ΔHT), leaf fresh weight (LFW), leaf dry weight (LDW), chlorophyll index (Chl), chlorophyll fluorescence, leaf N and carbon (C) contents, C/N ratio, and NUE were observed in accessions , but to a greater extent under low-N stress. Six genomic prediction models were applied to the data, namely the Bayesian method Bayes C, Bayesian LASSO, Bayesian Ridge Regression, Ridge Regression-Best Linear Unbiased Prediction, Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Spaces, and randomForest. These models produced similar prediction accuracy of traits within the normal or low-N treatments, but the accuracy differed between the two treatments. ΔHT, LFW, LDW, and C were predicted slightly better under normal N with a mean Pearson r-value of 0.26, compared with r=0.22 under low N, while the prediction accuracies for Chl, N, C/N, and NUE were significantly improved under low-N stress with a mean r=0.45, compared with r=0.26 under normal N. The population panel contained three population structures, which generally had no effect on prediction accuracy. The moderate prediction accuracies obtained for N, C, and NUE under low-N stress are promising, and suggest a feasible means by which germplasm might be initially assessed for further detailed studies in breeding programs 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Lolium perenne 
650 4 |a Genomic prediction 
650 4 |a low nitrogen 
650 4 |a natural variation 
650 4 |a perennial ryegrass 
650 4 |a population structure 
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700 1 |a Nie, Gang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yao, Yanyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ji, Zhongjie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gao, Jianhua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Xingchun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang, Yiwei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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