Effects of nitric oxide on nitrogen metabolism and the salt resistance of rice (Oryza sativa L.) seedlings with different salt tolerances

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 155(2020) vom: 01. Okt., Seite 374-383
1. Verfasser: Huang, Jie (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhu, Chunquan, Hussain, Sajid, Huang, Jing, Liang, Qingduo, Zhu, Lianfeng, Cao, Xiaochuang, Kong, Yali, Li, Yefeng, Wang, Liping, Li, Jianwu, Zhang, Junhua
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Nitric oxide Nitrogen metabolism Rice Salt resistance Sucrose metabolism Nitric Oxide 31C4KY9ESH Sodium Chloride 451W47IQ8X mehr... Nitrogen N762921K75
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100 1 |a Huang, Jie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Effects of nitric oxide on nitrogen metabolism and the salt resistance of rice (Oryza sativa L.) seedlings with different salt tolerances 
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520 |a Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. 
520 |a Salt stress inhibits rice productivity seriously. Nitric oxide (NO) is an endogenous signaling molecule in plants that can improve the resistance of rice to abiotic stresses. Previous studies also showed that nitrogen metabolism is essential for rice stress-tolerance. However, the physiological and molecular mechanisms by how NO affects the nitrogen metabolisms of rice seedlings remain unclear. A hydroponic experiment with two rice varieties, Jinyuan85 (salt tolerant) and Liaojing763 (salt sensitive), was carried out to explore whether NO could alleviate the negative effects of salt stress on nitrogen metabolism and increase salt resistance of rice seedlings. The results showed that (1) the application of NO alleviated the inhibitory effects of salt stress on plant height and biomass accumulation, and increased the nitrogen content of rice leaf. (2) the accumulation of the sucrose and proline was markedly increased in salt stress after application of NO, and peroxidase activities was increased by 107% and 67.7% for Jinyuan85 and Liaojing763, respectively. (3) NO significantly increased the activities of glutamate dehydrogenase, sucrose synthase and sucrose phosphate synthase in both rice varieties under salt stress. (4) Additionally, NO regulated the expression levels of AMT, NIA and SUT genes, but these regulation effects are different with rice varieties and treatments. The results suggested that NO mainly increased the glutamate dehydrogenase and peroxidase activities and sucrose accumulation to enhance the nitrogen metabolism and antioxidative capacity, and alleviated the negative effects of salt stress on rice performance 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Nitric oxide 
650 4 |a Nitrogen metabolism 
650 4 |a Rice 
650 4 |a Salt resistance 
650 4 |a Sucrose metabolism 
650 7 |a Nitric Oxide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 31C4KY9ESH  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Sodium Chloride  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 451W47IQ8X  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a N762921K75  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhu, Chunquan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hussain, Sajid  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Huang, Jing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liang, Qingduo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhu, Lianfeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cao, Xiaochuang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kong, Yali  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Yefeng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Liping  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Jianwu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Junhua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:155  |g year:2020  |g day:01  |g month:10  |g pages:374-383 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.06.013  |3 Volltext 
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