UGT85A53 promotes flowering via mediating abscisic acid glucosylation and FLC transcription in Camellia sinensis

© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 71(2020), 22 vom: 31. Dez., Seite 7018-7029
1. Verfasser: Jing, Tingting (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, Na, Gao, Ting, Wu, Yi, Zhao, Mingyue, Jin, Jieyang, Du, Wenkai, Schwab, Wilfried, Song, Chuankui
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis thaliana Camellia sinensis Abscisic acid UGT early flowering glucosyltransferase tea plant Arabidopsis Proteins mehr... Abscisic Acid 72S9A8J5GW
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520 |a Uridine diphosphate (UDP)-dependent glycosyltransferases catalyse the glycosylation of small molecules and play important roles in maintaining cell homeostasis and regulating plant development. Glycosyltransferases are widely distributed, but their detailed roles in regulating plant growth and development are largely unknown. In this study, we identified a UDP-glycosyltransferase, UGT85A53, from Camellia sinensis, the expression of which was strongly induced by various abiotic stress factors and its protein product was distributed in both the cytoplasm and nucleus. Ectopic overexpression of CsUGT85A53 in Arabidopsis resulted in an early-flowering phenotype under both long- and short-day conditions. The transcript accumulation of the flowering repressor genes FLC and ABI5, an activator of FLC in ABA-regulated flowering signaling, were both significantly decreased in transgenic Arabidopsis compared with wild-type plants. The decreased expression level of FLC might be associated with an increased level of DNA methylation that was observed in CsUGT85A53-overexpressing (OE) plants. Biochemical analyses showed that CsUGT85A53 could glucosylate ABA to form inactive ABA-glycoside in vitro and in planta. Overexpression of CsUGT85A53 in Arabidopsis resulted in a decreased concentration of free ABA and increased concentration of ABA-glucoside. The early-flowering phenotype in the CsUGT85A53-OE transgenic lines was restored by ABA application. Furthermore, CsUGT85A53-OE plants displayed an ABA-insensitive phenotype with higher germination rates compared with controls in the presence of low concentrations of exogenous ABA. Our findings are the first to identify a UGT in tea plants that catalyses ABA glucosylation and enhance flowering transition as a positive regulator 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Arabidopsis thaliana 
650 4 |a Camellia sinensis 
650 4 |a Abscisic acid 
650 4 |a UGT 
650 4 |a early flowering 
650 4 |a glucosyltransferase 
650 4 |a tea plant 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Abscisic Acid  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 72S9A8J5GW  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhang, Na  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gao, Ting  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Yi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Mingyue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jin, Jieyang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Du, Wenkai  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Schwab, Wilfried  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Song, Chuankui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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