Melatonin promotes carotenoid biosynthesis in an ethylene-dependent manner in tomato fruits

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology. - 1985. - 298(2020) vom: 08. Sept., Seite 110580
1. Verfasser: Sun, Qianqian (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Liu, Lun, Zhang, Lei, Lv, Hongmei, He, Qing, Guo, Luqin, Zhang, Xichun, He, Hongju, Ren, Shuxin, Zhang, Na, Zhao, Bing, Guo, Yang-Dong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Carotenoid Ethylene Fruit ripening Melatonin Solanum lycopersicum beta Carotene 01YAE03M7J Carotenoids 36-88-4 mehr... alpha-carotene 45XWE1Z69V JL5DK93RCL Lycopene SB0N2N0WV6
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520 |a In tomato, red color is a key commercial trait and arises from the accumulation of carotenoids. Previous studies have revealed that melatonin promotes lycopene accumulation and ethylene production. However, it is unclear if melatonin similarly increases other carotenoids, and whether any increase of carotenoids in tomato fruit is directly related to ethylene production. In this study, changes in carotenoid profiles during fruit ripening were investigated in control (CK) and in fruits treated with melatonin (M50). The α, β-carotene, and lycopene levels were significantly increased in M50, and there was increased carotenoid biosynthetic gene expression. We also observed up-regulated transcript levels of SlRIN, SlCNR, and SlNOR in M50 compared to CK. To better understand the regulation of carotenoid biosynthesis by melatonin and its potential response to endogenous ethylene, we tested an ethylene-insensitive mutant, Never ripe (Nr). Melatonin-treated Nr failed to accumulate more carotenoids compared to CK, although there was significantly changed ethylene production. Additionally, there was no general upregulation of expression of ripening-related genes in this mutant under melatonin treatment. These results suggest melatonin function might require ethylene to promote carotenoid synthesis in tomato 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Carotenoid 
650 4 |a Ethylene 
650 4 |a Fruit ripening 
650 4 |a Melatonin 
650 4 |a Solanum lycopersicum 
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650 7 |a 01YAE03M7J  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carotenoids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 36-88-4  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a alpha-carotene  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 45XWE1Z69V  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Melatonin  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a JL5DK93RCL  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Lycopene  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a SB0N2N0WV6  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Liu, Lun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Lei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lv, Hongmei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a He, Qing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guo, Luqin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Xichun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a He, Hongju  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ren, Shuxin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Na  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhao, Bing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guo, Yang-Dong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:298  |g year:2020  |g day:08  |g month:09  |g pages:110580 
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