A Compliant Ionic Adhesive Electrode with Ultralow Bioelectronic Impedance

© 2020 Wiley-VCH GmbH.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 32(2020), 38 vom: 06. Sept., Seite e2003723
1. Verfasser: Pan, Liang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Cai, Pingqiang, Mei, Le, Cheng, Yuan, Zeng, Yi, Wang, Ming, Wang, Ting, Jiang, Ying, Ji, Baohua, Li, Dechang, Chen, Xiaodong
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article bioelectronic impedance compliant electrodes low noise prosthetic control surface electromyography Acrylic Resins Alginates Hydrogels polyacrylamide 9003-05-8
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520 |a Simultaneous implementation of high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) but low crosstalk is of great importance for weak surface electromyography (sEMG) signals when precisely driving a prosthesis to perform sophisticated activities. However, due to gaps with the curved skin during muscle contraction, many electrodes have poor compliance with skin and suffer from high bioelectrical impedance. This causes serious noise and error in the signals, especially the signals from low-level muscle contractions. Here, the design of a compliant electrode based on an adhesive hydrogel, alginate-polyacrylamide (Alg-PAAm) is reported, which eliminates those large gaps through the strong electrostatic interaction and abundant hydrogen bond with the skin. The obtained compliant electrode, having an ultralow bioelectrical impedance of ≈20 kΩ, can monitor even 2.1% maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) of muscle. Furthermore, benefiting from the high SNR of >5:1 at low-level MVC, the crosstalk from irrelevant muscle is minimized through reducing the electrode size. Finally, a prosthesis is successfully demonstrated to precisely grasp a needle based on a 9 mm2 Alg-PAAm compliant electrode. The strategy to design such compliant electrodes provides the potential for improving the quality of dynamically weak sEMG signals to precisely control prosthesis in performing purposefully dexterous activity 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a bioelectronic impedance 
650 4 |a compliant electrodes 
650 4 |a low noise 
650 4 |a prosthetic control 
650 4 |a surface electromyography 
650 7 |a Acrylic Resins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Alginates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Hydrogels  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a polyacrylamide  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 9003-05-8  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Cai, Pingqiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mei, Le  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cheng, Yuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zeng, Yi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Ming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Ting  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Jiang, Ying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ji, Baohua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Dechang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Chen, Xiaodong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)  |d 1998  |g 32(2020), 38 vom: 06. Sept., Seite e2003723  |w (DE-627)NLM098206397  |x 1521-4095  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:32  |g year:2020  |g number:38  |g day:06  |g month:09  |g pages:e2003723 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adma.202003723  |3 Volltext 
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