Increasing rates of long-term nitrogen deposition consistently increased litter decomposition in a semi-arid grassland

© 2020 The Authors New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 229(2021), 1 vom: 19. Jan., Seite 296-307
1. Verfasser: Hou, Shuang-Li (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Hättenschwiler, Stephan, Yang, Jun-Jie, Sistla, Seeta, Wei, Hai-Wei, Zhang, Zhi-Wei, Hu, Yan-Yu, Wang, Ru-Zhen, Cui, Shu-Yan, Lü, Xiao-Tao, Han, Xing-Guo
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't community level litter quality manganese nitrogen addition soil C : N soil microbial community structure soil pH Soil mehr... Nitrogen N762921K75
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520 |a The continuing nitrogen (N) deposition observed worldwide alters ecosystem nutrient cycling and ecosystem functioning. Litter decomposition is a key process contributing to these changes, but the numerous mechanisms for altered decomposition remain poorly identified. We assessed these different mechanisms with a decomposition experiment using litter from four abundant species (Achnatherum sibiricum, Agropyron cristatum, Leymus chinensis and Stipa grandis) and litter mixtures representing treatment-specific community composition in a semi-arid grassland under long-term simulation of six different rates of N deposition. Decomposition increased consistently with increasing rates of N addition in all litter types. Higher soil manganese (Mn) availability, which apparently was a consequence of N addition-induced lower soil pH, was the most important factor for faster decomposition. Soil C : N ratios were lower with N addition that subsequently led to markedly higher bacterial to fungal ratios, which also stimulated litter decomposition. Several factors contributed jointly to higher rates of litter decomposition in response to N deposition. Shifts in plant species composition and litter quality played a minor role compared to N-driven reductions in soil pH and C : N, which increased soil Mn availability and altered microbial community structure. The soil-driven effect on decomposition reported here may have long-lasting impacts on nutrient cycling, soil organic matter dynamics and ecosystem functioning 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a community level 
650 4 |a litter quality 
650 4 |a manganese 
650 4 |a nitrogen addition 
650 4 |a soil C : N 
650 4 |a soil microbial community structure 
650 4 |a soil pH 
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650 7 |a Nitrogen  |2 NLM 
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700 1 |a Hättenschwiler, Stephan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Jun-Jie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sistla, Seeta  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wei, Hai-Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Zhi-Wei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hu, Yan-Yu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Ru-Zhen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cui, Shu-Yan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lü, Xiao-Tao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Han, Xing-Guo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:229  |g year:2021  |g number:1  |g day:19  |g month:01  |g pages:296-307 
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