Mycorrhizal and environmental controls over root trait-decomposition linkage of woody trees
© 2020 The Authors New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Trust.
Publié dans: | The New phytologist. - 1979. - 229(2021), 1 vom: 05. Jan., Seite 284-295 |
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Auteur principal: | |
Autres auteurs: | , , , , , |
Format: | Article en ligne |
Langue: | English |
Publié: |
2021
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Accès à la collection: | The New phytologist |
Sujets: | Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't absorptive root angiosperms and gymnosperms arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) and ectomycorrhizal (ECM) species decomposition functional trait mycorrhizal fungi temperate and subtropical forests Nitrogen |
Résumé: | © 2020 The Authors New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Trust. Traits are critical in predicting decomposition that fuels carbon and nutrient cycling in ecosystems. However, our understanding of root trait-decomposition linkage, and especially its dependence on mycorrhizal type and environmental context, remains limited. We explored the control of morphological and chemical (carbon- and nutrient-related) traits over decomposition of absorptive roots in 30 tree species associated with either arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) or ectomycorrhizal (ECM) fungi in temperate and subtropical forests in China. Carbon-related traits (acid-unhydrolysable residue (AUR) and cellulose concentrations) had predominant control of root decomposition in AM species while nutrient-related traits (magnesium concentration) predominately controlled that in ECM species. Thicker absorptive roots decomposed faster in AM species as a result of their lower AUR concentrations, but more slowly in ECM angiosperm species potentially as a result of their higher magnesium concentrations. Root decomposition was linked to root nutrient economy in both forests while root diameter-decomposition coordination emerged only in the subtropical forest where root diameter and decomposition presented similar cross-species variations. Our findings suggest that root trait-decomposition linkages differ strongly with mycorrhizal type and environment, and that root diameter can predict decomposition but in opposing directions and with contrasting mechanisms for AM and ECM species |
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Description: | Date Completed 14.05.2021 Date Revised 14.05.2021 published: Print-Electronic Citation Status MEDLINE |
ISSN: | 1469-8137 |
DOI: | 10.1111/nph.16844 |