Changes of bacterial community in arable soil after short-term application of fresh manures and organic fertilizer

The application of animal manure is highly recommended in agricultural production. However, the effect of different kinds of manures on bacterial community in farmland still remains unclear. In this study, a short-term field experiment was conducted to investigate the rapid effects of pig manure (PM...

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Veröffentlicht in:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 43(2022), 6 vom: 31. Feb., Seite 824-834
1. Verfasser: Ye, Chunmei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Huang, Shenfa, Sha, Chenyan, Wu, Jianqiang, Cui, Changzheng, Su, Jinghua, Ruan, Junjie, Tan, Juan, Tang, Hao, Xue, Jiajia
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2022
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Environmental technology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Short-term fertilization regimes functional prediction manure organic fertilizer soil bacterial community Fertilizers Manure Soil
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520 |a The application of animal manure is highly recommended in agricultural production. However, the effect of different kinds of manures on bacterial community in farmland still remains unclear. In this study, a short-term field experiment was conducted to investigate the rapid effects of pig manure (PM), chicken manure (CM) and organic fertilizer (OF, composted by pig manure) application on soil physicochemical properties and soil bacterial community. The results showed that the application of CM and OF significantly increased soil bacterial richness (p < 0.05), mainly correlated with the increase of soil total nitrogen. Compared with CM and PM, OF had the greatest disturbance to soil bacterial structure. And total phosphorus showed the highest correlation with bacterial community. Meanwhile, the application of OF reduced the relative abundance of Actinobacteria, the organic matter synthetic bacteria, and Nitrospirae, the nitrifying bacteria, by 17.18% and 40.00%, respectively. 16S functional prediction analysis results shows that the application of OF increased the relative abundance of genes encoding Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxyg (RuBsiCO), the genes involved in soil Calvin cycling, by 20.51%, and increased the relative abundance of genes encoding nitrous-oxide reductase by 44.86%. In conclusion, Short-term application of OF had greater disturbance to soil bacteria than CM and PM, and it had a significant influence on soil functional bacteria and genes involved in soil carbon and nitrogen cycling 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Short-term fertilization regimes 
650 4 |a functional prediction 
650 4 |a manure 
650 4 |a organic fertilizer 
650 4 |a soil bacterial community 
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650 7 |a Manure  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Soil  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Huang, Shenfa  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sha, Chenyan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wu, Jianqiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Cui, Changzheng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Su, Jinghua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ruan, Junjie  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tan, Juan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tang, Hao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xue, Jiajia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:43  |g year:2022  |g number:6  |g day:31  |g month:02  |g pages:824-834 
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