Production of polyacrylonitrile nanofibres modified with Cyanex 272 for recovery of gallium from solution

The objectives of this work were to develop polyacrylonitrile nanofibres modified with the commercial Cyanex 272 extractor and apply them for the recovery of gallium present in aqueous solution. The nanofibres were produced using the centrifugation technique, employing Forcespinning® equipment. The...

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Détails bibliographiques
Publié dans:Environmental technology. - 1993. - 43(2022), 5 vom: 16. Feb., Seite 737-750
Auteur principal: Segala, Bibiane N (Auteur)
Autres auteurs: Bertuol, Daniel A, Tanabe, Eduardo H
Format: Article en ligne
Langue:English
Publié: 2022
Accès à la collection:Environmental technology
Sujets:Journal Article Cyanex 272 adsorption centrifugal spinning gallium polymeric nanofibres Acrylic Resins Phosphinic Acids Water Pollutants, Chemical polyacrylonitrile plus... 25014-41-9 Gallium CH46OC8YV4
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520 |a The objectives of this work were to develop polyacrylonitrile nanofibres modified with the commercial Cyanex 272 extractor and apply them for the recovery of gallium present in aqueous solution. The nanofibres were produced using the centrifugation technique, employing Forcespinning® equipment. The average nanofibre diameter ranged from 530 to 840 nm. The highest adsorption of gallium was achieved at pH 2.5, with a pseudo-second order kinetic model and the Freundlich equilibrium isotherm model providing the best fits of the experimental data. The thermodynamic parameters showed that the adsorption was spontaneous, favourable, and endothermic. The maximum capacity of the PAN/Cyanex 272 nanofibres for the recovery of gallium was 38.93 mg g-1. In successive reuse cycles, the nanofibres showed a small decrease of the adsorption capacity for the metal after the first cycle, while the efficiency remained constant in the subsequent cycles. The desorption efficiency remained constant throughout the cycles, with values in the range 80%-90%. The findings demonstrated that PAN/Cyanex 272 nanofibres have excellent potential for use as adsorbents, providing good capacity for the recovery of gallium and satisfactory stability during reuse in several cycles 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Cyanex 272 
650 4 |a adsorption 
650 4 |a centrifugal spinning 
650 4 |a gallium 
650 4 |a polymeric nanofibres 
650 7 |a Acrylic Resins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Cyanex 272  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Phosphinic Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water Pollutants, Chemical  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a polyacrylonitrile  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 25014-41-9  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Gallium  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a CH46OC8YV4  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Bertuol, Daniel A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tanabe, Eduardo H  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:43  |g year:2022  |g number:5  |g day:16  |g month:02  |g pages:737-750 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2020.1803991  |3 Volltext 
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