The inhibition of SlIAA9 mimics an increase in endogenous auxin and mediates changes in auxin and gibberellin signalling during parthenocarpic fruit development in tomato

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of plant physiology. - 1979. - 252(2020) vom: 01. Sept., Seite 153238
1. Verfasser: Kim, Ji-Seong (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Ezura, Kentaro, Lee, Jeongeun, Kojima, Mikkiko, Takebayashi, Yumiko, Sakakibara, Hitoshi, Ariizumi, Tohru, Ezura, Hiroshi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of plant physiology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Auxin Gibberellin Parthenocarpy SlIAA9 Solanum lycopersicum L. Gibberellins Indoleacetic Acids Plant Proteins
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245 1 4 |a The inhibition of SlIAA9 mimics an increase in endogenous auxin and mediates changes in auxin and gibberellin signalling during parthenocarpic fruit development in tomato 
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520 |a Parthenocarpic fruit formation can be achieved through the inhibition of SlIAA9, a negative regulator of auxin signalling in tomato plant. During early fruit development under SlIAA9 inhibition, cell division and cell expansion were observed. Bioactive gibberellin (GA) accumulated, but indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) and trans-zeatin did not accumulate substantially. Furthermore, under SlIAA9 inhibition, auxin-responsive genes such as SlIAA2, -3, and -14 were upregulated, and SlARF7 was downregulated. These results indicate that SlIAA9 inhibition mimics an increase in auxin. The auxin biosynthesis genes SlTAR1, ToFZY, and ToFZY5 were stimulated by an increase in auxin and by auxin mimicking under SlIAA9 inhibition. However, SlTAR2 and ToFZY2 were upregulated only by pollination followed by high IAA accumulation. These results suggest that SlTAR2 and ToFZY2 play an important role in IAA synthesis in growing ovaries. GA synthesis was also activated by SlIAA9 inhibition through both the early-13-hydroxylation (for GA1 synthesis) and non-13-hydroxylation (GA4) pathways, indicating that fruit set caused by SlIAA9 inhibition was partially mediated by the GA pathway. SlIAA9 inhibition induced the expression of GA inactivation genes as well as GA biosynthesis genes except SlCPS during early parthenocarpic fruit development in tomato. This result suggests that inactivation genes play a role in fine-tuning the regulation of bioactive GA accumulation 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Auxin 
650 4 |a Gibberellin 
650 4 |a Parthenocarpy 
650 4 |a SlIAA9 
650 4 |a Solanum lycopersicum L. 
650 7 |a Gibberellins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Indoleacetic Acids  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Ezura, Kentaro  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lee, Jeongeun  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kojima, Mikkiko  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Takebayashi, Yumiko  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sakakibara, Hitoshi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ariizumi, Tohru  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ezura, Hiroshi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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