Mountain stoneflies may tolerate warming streams : Evidence from organismal physiology and gene expression

© 2020 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Global change biology. - 1999. - 26(2020), 10 vom: 03. Okt., Seite 5524-5538
1. Verfasser: Hotaling, Scott (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Shah, Alisha A, McGowan, Kerry L, Tronstad, Lusha M, Giersch, J Joseph, Finn, Debra S, Woods, H Arthur, Dillon, Michael E, Kelley, Joanna L
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Global change biology
Schlagworte:Journal Article Lednia tumana Plecoptera RNAseq alpine streams climate change critical thermal maximum endangered species glacier biology thermal tolerance
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520 |a Rapid glacier recession is altering the physical conditions of headwater streams. Stream temperatures are predicted to rise and become increasingly variable, putting entire meltwater-associated biological communities at risk of extinction. Thus, there is a pressing need to understand how thermal stress affects mountain stream insects, particularly where glaciers are likely to vanish on contemporary timescales. In this study, we measured the critical thermal maximum (CTMAX ) of stonefly nymphs representing multiple species and a range of thermal regimes in the high Rocky Mountains, USA. We then collected RNA-sequencing data to assess how organismal thermal stress translated to the cellular level. Our focal species included the meltwater stonefly, Lednia tumana, which was recently listed under the U.S. Endangered Species Act due to climate-induced habitat loss. For all study species, critical thermal maxima (CTMAX  > 20°C) far exceeded the stream temperatures mountain stoneflies experience (<10°C). Moreover, while evidence for a cellular stress response was present, we also observed constitutive expression of genes encoding proteins known to underlie thermal stress (i.e., heat shock proteins) even at low temperatures that reflected natural conditions. We show that high-elevation aquatic insects may not be physiologically threatened by short-term exposure to warm temperatures and that longer-term physiological responses or biotic factors (e.g., competition) may better explain their extreme distributions 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Lednia tumana 
650 4 |a Plecoptera 
650 4 |a RNAseq 
650 4 |a alpine streams 
650 4 |a climate change 
650 4 |a critical thermal maximum 
650 4 |a endangered species 
650 4 |a glacier biology 
650 4 |a thermal tolerance 
700 1 |a Shah, Alisha A  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a McGowan, Kerry L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tronstad, Lusha M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Giersch, J Joseph  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Finn, Debra S  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Woods, H Arthur  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dillon, Michael E  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kelley, Joanna L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:26  |g year:2020  |g number:10  |g day:03  |g month:10  |g pages:5524-5538 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15294  |3 Volltext 
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