The spatio-temporal biosynthesis of floral flavonols is controlled by differential phylogenetic MYB regulators in Freesia hybrida

© 2020 The Authors New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 228(2020), 6 vom: 16. Dez., Seite 1864-1879
1. Verfasser: Shan, Xiaotong (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Li, Yueqing, Yang, Song, Yang, Zhongzhou, Qiu, Meng, Gao, Ruifang, Han, Taotao, Meng, Xiangyu, Xu, Zhengyi, Wang, Li, Gao, Xiang
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Arabidopsis thaliana Freesia hybrida MYB21 SG7 MYB regulator flavonol flavonol synthas Arabidopsis Proteins Flavonols mehr... MYB21 protein, Arabidopsis Plant Proteins Transcription Factors
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245 1 4 |a The spatio-temporal biosynthesis of floral flavonols is controlled by differential phylogenetic MYB regulators in Freesia hybrida 
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520 |a Floral flavonols play specific pivotal roles in pollinator attraction, pollen germination and fertility, in addition to other functions in vegetative organs. For many plants, the process of flavonol biosynthesis in late flower development stages and in mature flower tissues is poorly understood, in contrast to early flower development stages. It is thought that this process may be regulated independently of subgroup 7 R2R3 MYB (SG7 MYB) transcription factors. In this study, two FLS genes were shown to be expressed synchronously with the flower development-specific and tissue-specific biosynthesis of flavonols in Freesia hybrida. FhFLS1 contributed to flavonol biosynthesis in early flower buds, toruses and calyxes, and was regulated by four well-known SG7 MYB proteins, designated as FhMYBFs, with at least partial regulatory redundancy. FhFLS2 accounted for flavonols in late developed flowers and in the petals, stamens and pistils, and was targeted directly by non SG7 MYB protein FhMYB21L2. In parallel, AtMYB21 and AtMYB24 also activated AtFLS1, a gene highly expressed in Arabidopsis anthers and pollen, indicating the conserved regulatory roles of MYB21 against FLS genes in these two evolutionarily divergent angiosperm plants. Our results reveal a novel regulatory and synthetic mechanism underlying flavonol biosynthesis in floral organs and tissues which may be exploited to investigate supplementary roles of flavonols in flowers 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Arabidopsis thaliana 
650 4 |a Freesia hybrida 
650 4 |a MYB21 
650 4 |a SG7 MYB regulator 
650 4 |a flavonol 
650 4 |a flavonol synthas 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Flavonols  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a MYB21 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Plant Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Transcription Factors  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Li, Yueqing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Song  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Zhongzhou  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qiu, Meng  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gao, Ruifang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Han, Taotao  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Meng, Xiangyu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Xu, Zhengyi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Li  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Gao, Xiang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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