Botrytis prunorum Associated to Vitis vinifera Blossom Blight in Chile

Table grapes are highly susceptible to Botrytis cinerea infections during the bloom period. After reaching the flower development stage, B. cinerea remains quiescent until berry ripening or gives rise to blossom blight under specific climate conditions. A research study was conducted on the Chilean...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant disease. - 1997. - 104(2020), 9 vom: 29. Sept., Seite 2324-2329
1. Verfasser: Esterio, Marcela (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Osorio-Navarro, Claudio, Carreras, Claudia, Azócar, Madelaine, Copier, Charleen, Estrada, Verónica, Rubilar, Mauricio, Auger, Jaime
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant disease
Schlagworte:Journal Article Botrytis prunorum cryptic Botrytis table grape
LEADER 01000naa a22002652 4500
001 NLM311869882
003 DE-627
005 20231225143201.0
007 cr uuu---uuuuu
008 231225s2020 xx |||||o 00| ||eng c
024 7 |a 10.1094/PDIS-09-19-2055-SC  |2 doi 
028 5 2 |a pubmed24n1039.xml 
035 |a (DE-627)NLM311869882 
035 |a (NLM)32609075 
040 |a DE-627  |b ger  |c DE-627  |e rakwb 
041 |a eng 
100 1 |a Esterio, Marcela  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
245 1 0 |a Botrytis prunorum Associated to Vitis vinifera Blossom Blight in Chile 
264 1 |c 2020 
336 |a Text  |b txt  |2 rdacontent 
337 |a ƒaComputermedien  |b c  |2 rdamedia 
338 |a ƒa Online-Ressource  |b cr  |2 rdacarrier 
500 |a Date Completed 28.08.2020 
500 |a Date Revised 28.08.2020 
500 |a published: Print-Electronic 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a Table grapes are highly susceptible to Botrytis cinerea infections during the bloom period. After reaching the flower development stage, B. cinerea remains quiescent until berry ripening or gives rise to blossom blight under specific climate conditions. A research study was conducted on the Chilean Central Valley during the 2018-2019 growing season. Flowers of Vitis vinifera cv. Thompson Seedless were collected and B. cinerea was isolated together to a second and morphologically different species, characterized by white mycelium and low to no sporulation (11.4% of total isolates). Three randomly selected isolates within this population were genetically examined and identified as Botrytis prunorum based on a phylogenetic multilocus approach using partial regions of genes RPB2, HSP60, and G3PDH or NEP1 and NEP2. Pathogenicity tests showed that B. prunorum infects and causes wilting in healthy table grape flowers. B. prunorum isolates were able to infect Thompson Seedless berries, inducing lesions between 13.11 and 41.53% with respect to the lesion diameter generated by B. cinerea B05.10. The fungicide sensitivity was evaluated. The three genetically characterized isolates were sensitive to boscalid and to cyprodinil/fludioxonil mixture with a mean EC50 value of 5.5 µg/ml and 0.065 µg/ml, respectively. However, loss of sensitivity to fenhexamid was determined, with a mean EC50 value of 5.13 µg/ml. Our understanding about blossom blight in V. vinifera has been limited to B. cinerea. Here we associated B. prunorum as a second causal agent of this disease in Chile. This data represents a first approach to the epidemiological characteristics of B. prunorum associated with blossom blight in table grapes 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Botrytis prunorum 
650 4 |a cryptic Botrytis 
650 4 |a table grape 
700 1 |a Osorio-Navarro, Claudio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Carreras, Claudia  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Azócar, Madelaine  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Copier, Charleen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Estrada, Verónica  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Rubilar, Mauricio  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Auger, Jaime  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant disease  |d 1997  |g 104(2020), 9 vom: 29. Sept., Seite 2324-2329  |w (DE-627)NLM098181742  |x 0191-2917  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:104  |g year:2020  |g number:9  |g day:29  |g month:09  |g pages:2324-2329 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-09-19-2055-SC  |3 Volltext 
912 |a GBV_USEFLAG_A 
912 |a SYSFLAG_A 
912 |a GBV_NLM 
912 |a GBV_ILN_350 
951 |a AR 
952 |d 104  |j 2020  |e 9  |b 29  |c 09  |h 2324-2329