Initiating a Reversible Aqueous Zn/Sulfur Battery through a "Liquid Film"

© 2020 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 32(2020), 32 vom: 01. Aug., Seite e2003070
1. Verfasser: Zhao, Yuwei (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Wang, Donghong, Li, Xinliang, Yang, Qi, Guo, Ying, Mo, Funian, Li, Qing, Peng, Chengxin, Li, Hongfei, Zhi, Chunyi
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article aqueous batteries ionic liquid films sulfur cathodes zinc ion batteries zinc/sulfur batteries
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520 |a Sulfur cathodes have been under intensive study in various systems, such as Li/S, Na/S, Mg/S, and Al/S batteries. However, to date, Zn/S chemistry has never been reported. The first reliable aqueous Zn/polysulfide system activated by a "liquid film" comprising 4-(3-butyl-1-imidazolio)-1-butanesulfoni ionic liquid (IL) encapsulated within PEDOT:PSS. CF3 SO3 - anions in the IL operating as Zn2+ -transfer channels is reported. Moreover, the PEDOT:PSS network retains the IL, which renders Zn2+ -transfer channels and a polysulfide cathode with enhanced structural stability. The Zn/polysulfide system delivers extraordinary capacity of 1148 mAh g-1 and overwhelming energy density of 724.7 Wh kg-1 cathode at 0.3 Ag-1 . During the discharging phase, S6 2- is dominantly reduced by Zn to S2- (S6   →  S2- ). During the charging phase, these short chains are oxidized to form long-chain Znx Liy S3-6 . A further optimized high-concentrated salt electrolyte is used to improve the reversibility of the battery, demonstrating an extended lifetime over 1600 cycles at 1 Ag-1 with a capacity retention of 204 mAh g-1 . This facile approach and the superior performance of the developed aqueous Zn/S chemistry provide a new platform for sulfur-based battery and potentially solve the problems of other metal/sulfur batteries 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a aqueous batteries 
650 4 |a ionic liquid films 
650 4 |a sulfur cathodes 
650 4 |a zinc ion batteries 
650 4 |a zinc/sulfur batteries 
700 1 |a Wang, Donghong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Xinliang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Qi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Guo, Ying  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mo, Funian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Qing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Peng, Chengxin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Hongfei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhi, Chunyi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)  |d 1998  |g 32(2020), 32 vom: 01. Aug., Seite e2003070  |w (DE-627)NLM098206397  |x 1521-4095  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:32  |g year:2020  |g number:32  |g day:01  |g month:08  |g pages:e2003070 
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