Chemical signal interactions of the bark beetle with fungal symbionts, and host/non-host trees

© The Author(s) 2020. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Society for Experimental Biology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissionsoup.com.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of experimental botany. - 1985. - 71(2020), 19 vom: 07. Okt., Seite 6084-6091
1. Verfasser: Fang, Jiaxing (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Liu, Man, Zhang, Sufang, Liu, Fu, Zhang, Zhen, Zhang, Qinghe, Kong, Xiangbo
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Journal of experimental botany
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Endoconidiophora fujiensis Ips subelongatus Aggregation pheromone host monoterpene mutualism pattern non-host volatile signaling interactions
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520 |a The symbiosis between the bark beetle (Ips subelongatus) and its fungal symbiont (Endoconidiophora fujiensis) poses a serious threat to larch forests. However, the signaling pathways between these symbiotic partners and their host/non-host trees are not fully understood. Inoculation of the host larch (Larix principis-rupprechtii) with two strains of E. fujiensis induced a rapid and long-term release of monoterpenes. Although the fungi had a level of tolerance to these compounds, many monoterpenes inhibited fungal growth in culture. Moreover, monoterpenes with stronger inhibitory effects on fungal growth exhibited weaker synergistic effects on the attraction of I. subelongatus to aggregation pheromone. Surprisingly, individual isomers of aggregation pheromone components promoted fungal symbiont growth in a culture medium. Non-host volatiles (NHVs) were tested and shown to completely inhibit the growth of fungal symbionts in culture but had no effects on beetle responses to aggregation pheromone, with the exception of (Z)-3-hexen-1-ol. These results reveal convergence and mutualism patterns in the evolution of I. subelongatus and E. fujiensis with respect to host tree volatiles but not in response to NHVs. Ultimately, we put forward a hypothesis that host plants are ecological and evolutionary determinants of bark beetle-fungus symbioses in terms of their complex signaling interactions 
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650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Endoconidiophora fujiensis 
650 4 |a Ips subelongatus 
650 4 |a Aggregation pheromone 
650 4 |a host monoterpene 
650 4 |a mutualism pattern 
650 4 |a non-host volatile 
650 4 |a signaling interactions 
700 1 |a Liu, Man  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Sufang  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Fu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Zhen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Qinghe  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kong, Xiangbo  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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