Mycorrhizal effector PaMiSSP10b alters polyamine biosynthesis in Eucalyptus root cells and promotes root colonization

© 2020 The Authors. New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 228(2020), 2 vom: 20. Okt., Seite 712-727
1. Verfasser: Plett, Jonathan M (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Plett, Krista L, Wong-Bajracharya, Johanna, de Freitas Pereira, Maíra, Costa, Maurício Dutra, Kohler, Annegret, Martin, Francis, Anderson, Ian C
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Pisolithus ectomycorrhizal fungus immunity mutualistic symbiosis nutrition plant-microbe interactions Polyamines
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520 |a Pathogenic microbes are known to manipulate the defences of their hosts through the production of secreted effector proteins. More recently, mutualistic mycorrhizal fungi have also been described as using these secreted effectors to promote host colonization. Here we characterize a mycorrhiza-induced small secreted effector protein of 10 kDa produced by the ectomycorrhizal fungus Pisolithus albus, PaMiSSP10b. We demonstrate that PaMiSSP10b is secreted from fungal hyphae, enters the cells of its host, Eucalyptus grandis, and interacts with an S-adenosyl methionine decarboxylase (AdoMetDC) in the polyamine pathway. Plant polyamines are regulatory molecules integral to the plant immune system during microbial challenge. Using biochemical and transgenic approaches we show that expression of PaMiSSP10b influences levels of polyamines in the plant roots as it enhances the enzymatic activity of AdoMetDC and increases the biosynthesis of higher polyamines. This ultimately favours the colonization success of P. albus. These results identify a new mechanism by which mutualistic microbes are able to manipulate the host´s enzymatic pathways to favour colonization 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. 
650 4 |a Pisolithus 
650 4 |a ectomycorrhizal fungus 
650 4 |a immunity 
650 4 |a mutualistic symbiosis 
650 4 |a nutrition 
650 4 |a plant-microbe interactions 
650 7 |a Polyamines  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Plett, Krista L  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wong-Bajracharya, Johanna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a de Freitas Pereira, Maíra  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Costa, Maurício Dutra  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Kohler, Annegret  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Martin, Francis  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Anderson, Ian C  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:228  |g year:2020  |g number:2  |g day:20  |g month:10  |g pages:712-727 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.16759  |3 Volltext 
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