Effect of hydrochar on anaerobic digestion of dead pig carcass after hydrothermal pretreatment

Copyright © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Waste management (New York, N.Y.). - 1999. - 78(2018) vom: 15. Aug., Seite 849-856
1. Verfasser: Xu, Jie (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Mustafa, Ahmed M, Lin, Hongjian, Choe, Ung Yong, Sheng, Kuichuan
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2018
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Waste management (New York, N.Y.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article Ammonium adsorption Biogas inhibition Co-digestion Hydrochar Immobilization of microbial biomass
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520 |a Incineration and burial are the current practices for pig carcasses disposal but are not environmentally friendly. Anaerobic digestion can be a better alternative if the process inhibition by carcass digestion can be ameliorated. This study successfully mitigated the inhibition in anaerobic digestion of carcasses by hydrochar addition and by co-digestion with RS and HRS. Biogas production from SP of the pretreated hydrothermal carcasses was enhanced by 60.7 to 90.8% through hydrochar addition. The highest biogas production of 450 mL/g-VS was obtained at 4 g-hydrochar/L addition. The methane content was also increased from 57.5% to up to 69.8%. Each gram of hydrochar removed 25 mg of ammonium and 50 mg of VFA. Hydrochar addition promoted the conversion of VFA to biogas by strengthening the intensity of functional groups and the immobilization of microbial biomass. Co-digestion of SP with RS or HRS also increased the biogas production, and the optimal production of 428 mL/g VS was obtained at 70% SP and 30% RS. The co-digestion of carcass SP with RS and the addition of hydrochar can be a promising solution for improving biogas production from a pig carcass, and can be potentially developed as a sustainable waste management method 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Ammonium adsorption 
650 4 |a Biogas inhibition 
650 4 |a Co-digestion 
650 4 |a Hydrochar 
650 4 |a Immobilization of microbial biomass 
700 1 |a Mustafa, Ahmed M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lin, Hongjian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Choe, Ung Yong  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sheng, Kuichuan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Waste management (New York, N.Y.)  |d 1999  |g 78(2018) vom: 15. Aug., Seite 849-856  |w (DE-627)NLM098197061  |x 1879-2456  |7 nnas 
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