Evaluation of major rice cultivars for resistance to bacterial seedling rot caused by Burkholderia glumae and identification of Japanese standard cultivars for resistance assessments

Copyright © 2020 by JAPANESE SOCIETY OF BREEDING.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Breeding science. - 1998. - 70(2020), 2 vom: 28. Apr., Seite 221-230
1. Verfasser: Mizobuchi, Ritsuko (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Fukuoka, Shuichi, Tsuiki, Chikako, Tsushima, Seiya, Sato, Hiroyuki
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Breeding science
Schlagworte:Journal Article Burkholderia glumae Oryza sativa L. bacterial seedling rot (BSR) core collection disease resistance rice standard cultivar
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520 |a Burkholderia glumae causes bacterial seedling rot (BSR) and bacterial grain rot (BGR) in rice (Oryza sativa), both of which are important diseases in Japan. We previously evaluated major Japanese cultivars for BGR resistance and selected standard cultivars for resistance assessments. Here, we assessed the BSR occurrence rate in cultivars from the World Rice Collection (WRC) and other sources and found wide variation in resistance. Next, we evaluated major Japanese cultivars for BSR resistance and found that two Japanese landraces, 'Kujuu' and 'Aikoku', showed "strong" resistance; most others were categorized as "medium" or "medium to weak". We previously developed a near-isogenic line (RBG1-NIL) by introducing the genomic region containing RBG1, a quantitative trait locus (QTL) for BSR resistance, from 'Nona Bokra' (indica) into 'Koshihikari' (temperate japonica). The resistance level of RBG1-NIL was "strong", indicating the effectiveness of RBG1 against BSR. The correlation between BSR and BGR resistance scores was low, indicating that it is necessary to introduce QTLs for resistance from different sources to develop cultivars resistant to both BSR and BGR. On the basis of the screening results, we selected standard cultivars for BSR resistance to cover a range of resistance levels 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Burkholderia glumae 
650 4 |a Oryza sativa L. 
650 4 |a bacterial seedling rot (BSR) 
650 4 |a core collection 
650 4 |a disease resistance 
650 4 |a rice 
650 4 |a standard cultivar 
700 1 |a Fukuoka, Shuichi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tsuiki, Chikako  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tsushima, Seiya  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Sato, Hiroyuki  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:70  |g year:2020  |g number:2  |g day:28  |g month:04  |g pages:221-230 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1270/jsbbs.19117  |3 Volltext 
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