Sucrose synthase determines carbon allocation in developing wood and alters carbon flow at the whole tree level in aspen

© 2020 The Authors New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Foundation.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1984. - 229(2021), 1 vom: 04. Jan., Seite 186-198
1. Verfasser: Dominguez, Pia Guadalupe (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Donev, Evgeniy, Derba-Maceluch, Marta, Bünder, Anne, Hedenström, Mattias, Tomášková, Ivana, Mellerowicz, Ewa J, Niittylä, Totte
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2021
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Populus 13C labelling aspen biomass carbon allocation sucrose synthase Carbon 7440-44-0 mehr... Glucosyltransferases EC 2.4.1.- EC 2.4.1.13
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500 |a CommentIn: New Phytol. 2021 Jan;229(1):8-10. doi: 10.1111/nph.16998. - PMID 33152141 
500 |a Citation Status MEDLINE 
520 |a © 2020 The Authors New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Foundation. 
520 |a Despite the ecological and industrial importance of biomass accumulation in wood, the control of carbon (C) allocation to this tissue and to other tree tissues remain poorly understood. We studied sucrose synthase (SUS) to clarify its role in biomass formation and C metabolism at the whole tree level in hybrid aspen (Populus tremula × tremuloides). To this end, we analysed source leaves, phloem, developing wood, and roots of SUSRNAi trees using a combination of metabolite profiling, 13 CO2 pulse labelling experiments, and long-term field experiments. The glasshouse grown SUSRNAi trees exhibited a mild stem phenotype together with a reduction in wood total C. The 13 CO2 pulse labelling experiments showed an alteration in the C flow in all the analysed tissues, indicating that SUS affects C metabolism at the whole tree level. This was confirmed when the SUSRNAi trees were grown in the field over a 5-yr period; their stem height, diameter and biomass were substantially reduced. These results establish that SUS influences C allocation to developing wood, and that it affects C metabolism at the whole tree level 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a Populus 
650 4 |a 13C labelling 
650 4 |a aspen 
650 4 |a biomass 
650 4 |a carbon allocation 
650 4 |a sucrose synthase 
650 7 |a Carbon  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 7440-44-0  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Glucosyltransferases  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.4.1.-  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a sucrose synthase  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a EC 2.4.1.13  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Donev, Evgeniy  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Derba-Maceluch, Marta  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bünder, Anne  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hedenström, Mattias  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tomášková, Ivana  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Mellerowicz, Ewa J  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Niittylä, Totte  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:229  |g year:2021  |g number:1  |g day:04  |g month:01  |g pages:186-198 
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