Roots play a key role in drought-tolerance of poplars as suggested by reciprocal grafting between male and female clones

Copyright © 2020 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 153(2020) vom: 05. Aug., Seite 81-91
1. Verfasser: Chen, Shengxian (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Yi, Lita, Korpelainen, Helena, Yu, Fei, Liu, Meihua
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Drought stress Gas exchange Growth characteristics Poplars Protective enzymes Reciprocal grafting
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520 |a Drought stress influences the growth of plants and thus grafting has been widely used to improve tolerance to abiotic stresses. Poplars possess sex-specific responses to drought stress, but how male or female rootstock affect the grafted plant is little known. To explore the mechanisms underlying changes in drought tolerance caused by grafting, we investigated the changes in growth, leaf traits, gas exchange and antioxidant enzyme activities of reciprocally grafted seedlings between Populus euramericana cv. "Nanlin895" (NL-895) (female) and Populus deltiodes cv."3412" (NL-3412) (male) under water deficit stress with 30% field capacity for 30 d. Results showed that drought stress affected adversely growth, morphological, and physiological characteristics in all seedlings studied. Grafted seedlings with male roots can effectively alleviated the inhibition of growth induced by drought stress, as shown by higher WUE, activities of SOD, POD and CAT, and lower levels of lipid peroxidation. Male seedlings with female roots were found to be less tolerance to drought than non-grafted male clones and female scions with male roots, but more tolerance than non-grafted female clones. This results suggested that drought tolerance of grafted seedlings is primarily caused by the rootstock, although the scion also affects the grafted plant. Thus, paying attention on the root genotype can provide an important means of improving the drought tolerance of poplars 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Drought stress 
650 4 |a Gas exchange 
650 4 |a Growth characteristics 
650 4 |a Poplars 
650 4 |a Protective enzymes 
650 4 |a Reciprocal grafting 
700 1 |a Yi, Lita  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Korpelainen, Helena  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yu, Fei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Meihua  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
773 0 8 |i Enthalten in  |t Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB  |d 1991  |g 153(2020) vom: 05. Aug., Seite 81-91  |w (DE-627)NLM098178261  |x 1873-2690  |7 nnns 
773 1 8 |g volume:153  |g year:2020  |g day:05  |g month:08  |g pages:81-91 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.05.014  |3 Volltext 
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