Water use strategies and drought intensity define the relative contributions of hydraulic failure and carbohydrate depletion during seedling mortality

Copyright © 2020. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. - 1991. - 153(2020) vom: 05. Aug., Seite 106-118
1. Verfasser: Li, Qiang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhao, Mingming, Wang, Ning, Liu, Shuna, Wang, Jingwen, Zhang, Wenxin, Yang, Ning, Fan, Peixian, Wang, Renqing, Wang, Hui, Du, Ning
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB
Schlagworte:Journal Article Anisohydric Carbon starvation Hydraulic failure Intense drought Isohydric Mild drought Carbohydrates Water 059QF0KO0R
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520 |a COMBINING HYDRAULIC: and carbon-related measurements can help elucidate drought-induced plant mortality. To study drought mortality mechanisms, seedlings of two woody species, including the anisohydric Robinia pseudoacacia and isohydric Quercus acutissima, were cultivated in a greenhouse and subjected to intense drought by withholding water and mild drought by adding half of the amount of daily water lost. Patterns of leaf and root gas exchange, leaf surface areas, growth, leaf and stem hydraulics, and carbohydrate dynamics were determined in drought-stressed and control seedlings. We detected a complete loss of hydraulic conductivity and partial depletion of total nonstructural carbohydrates contents (TNC) in the dead seedlings. We also found that intense drought triggered a more rapid decrease in plant water potential and a faster drop in net photosynthesis below zero, and a greater TNC loss in dead seedlings than mild drought. Additionally, anisohydric R. pseudoacacia suffered a rapider death than the isohydric Q. acutissima. Based on these findings, we propose that hydraulic conductivity loss and carbon limitation jointly contributed to drought-induced death, while the relative contributions could be altered by drought intensity. We thus believe that it is important to illustrate the mechanistic relationships between stress intensity and carbon-hydraulics coupling in the context of isohydric vs. anisohydric hydraulic strategies 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Anisohydric 
650 4 |a Carbon starvation 
650 4 |a Hydraulic failure 
650 4 |a Intense drought 
650 4 |a Isohydric 
650 4 |a Mild drought 
650 7 |a Carbohydrates  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Water  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a 059QF0KO0R  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhao, Mingming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Ning  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Liu, Shuna  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Jingwen  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Wenxin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Yang, Ning  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Fan, Peixian  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Renqing  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Hui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Du, Ning  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:153  |g year:2020  |g day:05  |g month:08  |g pages:106-118 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2020.05.023  |3 Volltext 
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