Ultralong-Range Energy Transport in a Disordered Organic Semiconductor at Room Temperature Via Coherent Exciton-Polariton Propagation

© 2020 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.). - 1998. - 32(2020), 28 vom: 02. Juli, Seite e2002127
1. Verfasser: Hou, Shaocong (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Khatoniar, Mandeep, Ding, Kan, Qu, Yue, Napolov, Alexander, Menon, Vinod M, Forrest, Stephen R
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Schlagworte:Journal Article disordered materials energy transport exciton-polaritons organic semiconductors ultrastrong coupling
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520 |a Amorphous molecular solids are inherently disordered, exhibiting strong exciton localization. Optical microcavities containing such disordered excitonic materials have been theoretically shown to support both propagating and localized exciton-polariton modes. Here, the ultrastrong coupling of a Bloch surface wave photon and molecular excitons in a disordered organic thin film at room temperature is demonstrated, where the major fraction of the polaritons are propagating states. The delocalized exciton-polariton has a group velocity as high as 3 × 107 m s-1 and a lifetime of 500 fs, leading to propagation distances of over 100 µm from the excitation source. The polariton intensity shows a halo-like pattern that is due to self-interference of the polariton mode, from which a coherence length of 20 µm is derived and is correlated with phase breaking by polariton scattering. The demonstration of ultralong-range exciton-polariton transport at room temperature promises new photonic and optoelectronic applications such as efficient energy transfer in disordered condensed matter systems 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a disordered materials 
650 4 |a energy transport 
650 4 |a exciton-polaritons 
650 4 |a organic semiconductors 
650 4 |a ultrastrong coupling 
700 1 |a Khatoniar, Mandeep  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Ding, Kan  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Qu, Yue  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Napolov, Alexander  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Menon, Vinod M  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Forrest, Stephen R  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:32  |g year:2020  |g number:28  |g day:02  |g month:07  |g pages:e2002127 
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