A plant RNA virus activates selective autophagy in a UPR-dependent manner to promote virus infection

© 2020 Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada New Phytologist © 2020 New Phytologist Trust.

Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:The New phytologist. - 1979. - 228(2020), 2 vom: 02. Okt., Seite 622-639
1. Verfasser: Li, Fangfang (VerfasserIn)
Weitere Verfasser: Zhang, Changwei, Tang, Ziwei, Zhang, Lingrui, Dai, Zhaoji, Lyu, Shanwu, Li, Yinzi, Hou, Xilin, Bernards, Mark, Wang, Aiming
Format: Online-Aufsatz
Sprache:English
Veröffentlicht: 2020
Zugriff auf das übergeordnete Werk:The New phytologist
Schlagworte:Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) autophagy potyvirus tonoplast turnip mosaic virus (TuMV) unfolded protein response (UPR) vacuole virus replication complex (VRC) mehr... Arabidopsis Proteins Carrier Proteins NBR1 protein, Arabidopsis RNA, Plant Viral Proteins
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245 1 2 |a A plant RNA virus activates selective autophagy in a UPR-dependent manner to promote virus infection 
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520 |a Autophagy is an evolutionarily conserved pathway in eukaryotes that delivers unwanted cytoplasmic materials to the lysosome/vacuole for degradation/recycling. Stimulated autophagy emerges as an integral part of plant immunity against intracellular pathogens. In this study, we used turnip mosaic virus (TuMV) as a model to investigate the involvement of autophagy in plant RNA virus infection. The small integral membrane protein 6K2 of TuMV, known as a marker of the virus replication site and an elicitor of the unfolded protein response (UPR), upregulates the selective autophagy receptor gene NBR1 in a UPR-dependent manner. NBR1 interacts with TuMV NIb, the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase of the virus replication complex (VRC), and the autophagy cargo receptor/adaptor protein ATG8f. The NIb/NBR1/ATG8f interaction complexes colocalise with the 6K2-stained VRC. Overexpression of NBR1 or ATG8f enhances TuMV replication, and deficiency of NBR1 or ATG8f inhibits virus infection. In addition, ATG8f interacts with the tonoplast-specific protein TIP1 and the NBR1/ATG8f-containing VRC is enclosed by the TIP1-labelled tonoplast. In TuMV-infected cells, numerous membrane-bound viral particles are evident in the vacuole. Altogether these results suggest that TuMV activates and manipulates UPR-dependent NBR1-ATG8f autophagy to target the VRC to the tonoplast to promote viral replication and virion accumulation 
650 4 |a Journal Article 
650 4 |a Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't 
650 4 |a RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) 
650 4 |a autophagy 
650 4 |a potyvirus 
650 4 |a tonoplast 
650 4 |a turnip mosaic virus (TuMV) 
650 4 |a unfolded protein response (UPR) 
650 4 |a vacuole 
650 4 |a virus replication complex (VRC) 
650 7 |a Arabidopsis Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Carrier Proteins  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a NBR1 protein, Arabidopsis  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a RNA, Plant  |2 NLM 
650 7 |a Viral Proteins  |2 NLM 
700 1 |a Zhang, Changwei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Tang, Ziwei  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Zhang, Lingrui  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Dai, Zhaoji  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Lyu, Shanwu  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Li, Yinzi  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Hou, Xilin  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Bernards, Mark  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
700 1 |a Wang, Aiming  |e verfasserin  |4 aut 
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773 1 8 |g volume:228  |g year:2020  |g number:2  |g day:02  |g month:10  |g pages:622-639 
856 4 0 |u http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/nph.16716  |3 Volltext 
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